Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21371326›Full record

ArticleBMC structural biology2011

Structural analysis of heme proteins: implications for design and prediction.

Ting Li, Herbert L Bonkovsky, Jun-tao Guo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC structural biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 158 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Structural Basis of a Novel Heme Binding Bacterial One-Component Switch.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  9. A reversible feedback mechanism regulating mitochondrial heme synthesis.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
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  14. Cytochromes P460 and c'-β: exploiting a novel fold for multiple functions.Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2025
    Review
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27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ting LiCannon Research Center, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC 28203, USA.
Herbert L Bonkovsky
Jun-tao Guo
Carolinas Medical Center · USUniversity of North Carolina at Charlotte · US

Funding

Porphyrias Consortium: SupplementU54DK083909 · NIDDK · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI DESNICK, ROBERT J · 2009 to 2023
$18.5M
REGULATION OF HEPATIC HEME METABOLISMR01DK038825 · NIDDK · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI BONKOVSKY, HERBERT L · 1987 to 2009
$3.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS 5R01DK038825NIDDK NIH HHS U54 DK083909
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeme is an essential molecule and plays vital roles in many biological processes. The structural determination of a large number of heme proteins has made it possible to study the detailed chemical and structural properties of heme binding environment. Knowledge of these characteristics can provide valuable guidelines in the design of novel heme proteins and help us predict unknown heme binding proteins.

resultsIn this paper, we constructed a non-redundant dataset of 125 heme-binding protein chains and found that these heme proteins encompass at least 31 different structural folds with all-α class as the dominating scaffold. Heme binding pockets are enriched in aromatic and non-polar amino acids with fewer charged residues. The differences between apo and holo forms of heme proteins in terms of the structure and the binding pockets have been investigated. In most cases the proteins undergo small conformational changes upon heme binding. We also examined the CP (cysteine-proline) heme regulatory motifs and demonstrated that the conserved dipeptide has structural implications in protein-heme interactions.

conclusionsOur analysis revealed that heme binding pockets show special features and that most of the heme proteins undergo small conformational changes after heme binding, suggesting the apo structures can be used for structure-based heme protein prediction and as scaffolds for future heme protein design.

Indexed as

Amino Acid MotifsAnimalsApoproteinsBinding SitesComputational BiologyHemeHemeproteinsHumansModels, MolecularProtein ConformationProtein EngineeringApoproteinsHemeHemeproteins

Identifiers

PMID21371326
PMCPMC3059290
OpenAlexW2143254097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.