Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21371294›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2011

Insulin-like growth factor-I gene delivery to astrocytes reduces their inflammatory response to lipopolysaccharide.

Maria J Bellini, Claudia B Hereñú, Rodolfo G Goya, Luis M Garcia-Segura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Preclinical and clinical evidence of IGF-1 as a prognostic marker and acute intervention with ischemic stroke.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2021
    Article
  15. Dysregulation of IGF-1/GLP-1 signaling in the progression of ALS: potential target activators and influences on neurological dysfunctions.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Review
  16. Adipose-derived stem cells protect motor neurons and reduce glial activation in bothMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria J BelliniInstituto Cajal, CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
Claudia B Hereñú
Rodolfo G Goya
Luis M Garcia-Segura
Biochemistry Research Institute of La Plata · ARInstituto Cajal · ES

Funding

Neuroprotective Gene Therapy in the Brain of Senile RatsR01AG029798 · NIA · NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF LA PLATA · PI GOYA, RODOLFO G · 2008 to 2010
$471k
NIA NIH HHS R01AG029798-2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) exerts neuroprotective actions in the central nervous system that are mediated at least in part by control of activation of astrocytes. In this study we have assessed the efficacy of exogenous IGF-I and IGF-I gene therapy in reducing the inflammatory response of astrocytes from cerebral cortex.

methodsAn adenoviral vector harboring the rat IGF-I gene and a control adenoviral vector harboring a hybrid gene encoding the herpes simplex virus type 1 thymidine kinase fused to Aequorea victoria enhanced green fluorescent protein were used in this study. Primary astrocytes from mice cerebral cortex were incubated for 24 h or 72 h with vehicle, IGF-I, the IGF-I adenoviral vector, or control vector; and exposed to bacterial lipopolysaccharide to induce an inflammatory response. IGF-I levels were measured by radioimmunoassay. Levels of interleukin 6, tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin-1β and toll-like receptor 4 mRNA were assessed by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. Levels of IGF-I receptor and IGF binding proteins 2 and 3 were assessed by western blotting. The subcellular distribution of nuclear factor κB (p65) was assessed by immunocytochemistry. Statistical significance was assessed by one way analysis of variance followed by the Bonferroni pot hoc test.

resultsIGF-I gene therapy increased IGF-I levels without affecting IGF-I receptors or IGF binding proteins. Exogenous IGF-I, and IGF-I gene therapy, decreased expression of toll-like receptor 4 and counteracted the lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory response of astrocytes. In addition, IGF-I gene therapy decreased lipopolysaccharide-induced translocation of nuclear factor κB (p65) to the cell nucleus.

conclusionThese findings demonstrate efficacy of exogenous IGF-I and of IGF-I gene therapy in reducing the inflammatory response of astrocytes. IGF-I gene therapy may represent a new approach to reduce inflammatory reactions in glial cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesGenetic TherapyInflammationInsulin-Like Growth Factor IInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6LipopolysaccharidesMiceRatsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsToll-Like Receptor 4Transcription Factor RelATumor Necrosis Factor-alphaInsulin-Like Growth Factor IInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6LipopolysaccharidesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRela protein, mouseTlr4 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 4Transcription Factor RelATumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID21371294
PMCPMC3056784
OpenAlexW2156460387

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.