Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21368882›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2010

TGF-β induces TIAF1 self-aggregation via type II receptor-independent signaling that leads to generation of amyloid β plaques in Alzheimer's disease.

M-H Lee, S-R Lin, J-Y Chang, L Schultz, J Heath, L-J Hsu, Y-M Kuo, Q Hong, M-F Chiang, C-X Gong and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Zfra Inhibits the TRAPPC6AΔ-Initiated Pathway of Neurodegeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  16. Review
  17. Molecular crosstalk between cancer and neurodegenerative diseases.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

M-H LeeInstitute of Molecular Medicine, National Cheng Kung University College of Medicine, Taiwan, ROC.
S-R Lin
J-Y Chang
L Schultz
J Heath
L-J Hsu
Y-M Kuo
Q Hong
M-F Chiang
C-X Gong
C-I Sze
N-S Chang
National Cheng Kung University · TWGuthrie Foundation · USFudan University · CNMackay Memorial Hospital · TWNational Cheng Kung University Hospital · TWNew York State Office for People With Developmental Disabilities · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of a small transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β)-induced TIAF1 (TGF-β1-induced antiapoptotic factor) in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) was investigated. TIAF1 physically interacts with mothers against DPP homolog 4 (Smad4), and blocks SMAD-dependent promoter activation when overexpressed. Accordingly, knockdown of TIAF1 by small interfering RNA resulted in spontaneous accumulation of Smad proteins in the nucleus and activation of the promoter governed by the SMAD complex. TGF-β1 and environmental stress (e.g., alterations in pericellular environment) may induce TIAF1 self-aggregation in a type II TGF-β receptor-independent manner in cells, and Smad4 interrupts the aggregation. Aggregated TIAF1 induces apoptosis in a caspase-dependent manner. By filter retardation assay, TIAF1 aggregates were found in the hippocampi of nondemented humans and AD patients. Total TIAF1-positive samples containing amyloid β (Aβ) aggregates are 17 and 48%, respectively, in the nondemented and AD groups, suggesting that TIAF1 aggregation occurs preceding formation of Aβ. To test this hypothesis, in vitro analysis showed that TGF-β-regulated TIAF1 aggregation leads to dephosphorylation of amyloid precursor protein (APP) at Thr668, followed by degradation and generation of APP intracellular domain (AICD), Aβ and amyloid fibrils. Polymerized TIAF1 physically interacts with amyloid fibrils, which would favorably support plaque formation in vivo.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsHippocampusHumansMiceMice, TransgenicMyosinsNuclear ProteinsPhosphorylationPlaque, AmyloidAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsAPP protein, humanMYO18A protein, humanMyosinsNuclear ProteinsSmad4 ProteinSMAD4 protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID21368882
PMCPMC3032296
OpenAlexW1987175324

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.