Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21368292›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology2011

High-energy phosphate transfer in human muscle: diffusion of phosphocreatine.

Refaat E Gabr, Abdel-Monem M El-Sharkawy, Michael Schär, Robert G Weiss, Paul A Bottomley

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Phosphorus spectroscopy in acute TBI demonstrates metabolic changes that relate to outcome in the presence of normal structural MRI.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Phosphocreatine Levels in the Left Thalamus Decline during Wakefulness and Increase after a Nap.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  9. Characterization of the diffusion coefficient of blood.Magnetic resonance in medicine · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Refaat E GabrDivision of MR Research, Department of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Abdel-Monem M El-Sharkawy
Michael Schär
Robert G Weiss
Paul A Bottomley
Johns Hopkins University · USPhilips (United States) · US

Funding

CONTRIBUTION OF ENERGY DEPLETION TO HUMAN HEART FAILURER01HL061912 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WEISS, ROBERT G · 1999 to 2020
$8.0M
PROTON MAGNETIC RESONANCE STUDIES OF MYOCARDIAL CREATINER01HL056882 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BOTTOMLEY, PAUL A · 1997 to 2007
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-61912NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL-056882NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL056882NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL061912
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The creatine kinase (CK) reaction is central to muscle energetics, buffering ATP levels during periods of intense activity via consumption of phosphocreatine (PCr). PCr is believed to serve as a spatial shuttle of high-energy phosphate between sites of energy production in the mitochondria and sites of energy utilization in the myofibrils via diffusion. Knowledge of the diffusion coefficient of PCr (D(PCr)) is thus critical for modeling and understanding energy transport in the myocyte, but D(PCr) has not been measured in humans. Using localized phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy, we measured D(PCr) in the calf muscle of 11 adults as a function of direction and diffusion time. The results show that the diffusion of PCr is anisotropic, with significantly higher diffusion along the muscle fibers, and that the diffusion of PCr is restricted to a ∼28-μm pathlength assuming a cylindrical model, with an unbounded diffusion coefficient of ∼0.69 × 10(-3) mm(2)/s. This distance is comparable in size to the myofiber radius. On the basis of prior measures of CK reaction kinetics in human muscle, the expected diffusion distance of PCr during its half-life in the CK reaction is ∼66 μm. This distance is much greater than the average distances between mitochondria and myofibrils. Thus these first measurements of PCr diffusion in human muscle in vivo support the view that PCr diffusion is not a factor limiting high-energy phosphate transport between the mitochondria and the myofibrils in healthy resting myocytes.

Indexed as

AdultCreatine KinaseDiffusionEnergy MetabolismHumansMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMitochondria, MuscleMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMuscle, SkeletalMyofibrilsPhosphatesPhosphocreatineCreatine KinasePhosphatesPhosphocreatine

Identifiers

PMID21368292
PMCPMC3129826
OpenAlexW1964446668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.