Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21368279›Full record

ArticleGenetics2011

An optimal weighted aggregated association test for identification of rare variants involved in common diseases.

Jae Hoon Sul, Buhm Han, Dan He, Eleazar Eskin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. [An improved association analysis pipeline for tumor susceptibility variant in haplotype amplification area].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Widespread Allelic Heterogeneity in Complex Traits.American journal of human genetics · 2017
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Colocalization of GWAS and eQTL Signals Detects Target Genes.American journal of human genetics · 2016
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jae Hoon SulComputer Science Department, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Buhm Han
Dan He
Eleazar Eskin

Funding

Substance Abuse & Behavioral Disinhibition: Integrating Genes & EnvironmentU01DA024417 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI IACONO, WILLIAM G. · 2007 to 2010
$10.8M
Discovering the Genetic Basis of HypertensionK25HL080079 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ESKIN, ELEAZAR · 2006 to 2010
$685k
NHLBI NIH HHS K25 HL080079NHLBI NIH HHS K25-HL080079NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA024417NIDA NIH HHS U01-DA024417NIEHS NIH HHS N01 ES045530
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The advent of next generation sequencing technologies allows one to discover nearly all rare variants in a genomic region of interest. This technological development increases the need for an effective statistical method for testing the aggregated effect of rare variants in a gene on disease susceptibility. The idea behind this approach is that if a certain gene is involved in a disease, many rare variants within the gene will disrupt the function of the gene and are associated with the disease. In this article, we present the rare variant weighted aggregate statistic (RWAS), a method that groups rare variants and computes a weighted sum of differences between case and control mutation counts. We show that our method outperforms the groupwise association test of Madsen and Browning in the disease-risk model that assumes that each variant makes an equally small contribution to disease risk. In addition, we can incorporate prior information into our method of which variants are likely causal. By using simulated data and real mutation screening data of the susceptibility gene for ataxia telangiectasia, we demonstrate that prior information has a substantial influence on the statistical power of association studies. Our method is publicly available at http://genetics.cs.ucla.edu/rarevariants.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationModels, GeneticDiseaseGenesGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMutationRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID21368279
PMCPMC3120154

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.