Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21368142›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2011

Molecular basis of substrate-induced permeation by an amino acid antiporter.

Lukasz Kowalczyk, Mercè Ratera, Antonella Paladino, Paola Bartoccioni, Ekaitz Errasti-Murugarren, Eva Valencia, Guillem Portella, Susanna Bial, Antonio Zorzano, Ignacio Fita and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 137 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Response ofMicroorganisms · 2024
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  14. Structural basis for substrate specificity of heteromeric transporters of neutral amino acids.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
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16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Lukasz KowalczykInstitute for Research in Biomedicine, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.
Mercè Ratera
Antonella Paladino
Paola Bartoccioni
Ekaitz Errasti-Murugarren
Eva Valencia
Guillem Portella
Susanna Bial
Antonio Zorzano
Ignacio Fita
Modesto Orozco
Xavier Carpena
José Luis Vázquez-Ibar
Manuel Palacín
Institute for Research in Biomedicine · ESCentre for Biomedical Network Research on Rare Diseases · ESInstitució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats · ESInstitut de Biologia Molecular de Barcelona · ESUniversitat Ramon Llull · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transporters of the amino acid, polyamine and organocation (APC) superfamily play essential roles in cell redox balance, cancer, and aminoacidurias. The bacterial L-arginine/agmatine antiporter, AdiC, is the main APC structural paradigm and shares the "5 + 5 inverted repeat" fold found in other families like the Na(+)-coupled neurotransmitter transporters. The available AdiC crystal structures capture two states of its transport cycle: the open-to-out apo and the outward-facing Arg(+)-bound occluded. However, the role of Arg(+) during the transition between these two states remains unknown. Here, we report the crystal structure at 3.0 Å resolution of an Arg(+)-bound AdiC mutant (N101A) in the open-to-out conformation, completing the picture of the major conformational states during the transport cycle of the 5 + 5 inverted repeat fold-transporters. The N101A structure is an intermediate state between the previous known AdiC conformations. The Arg(+)-guanidinium group in the current structure presents high mobility and delocalization, hampering substrate occlusion and resulting in a low translocation rate. Further analysis supports that proper coordination of this group with residues Asn101 and Trp293 is required to transit to the occluded state, providing the first clues on the molecular mechanism of substrate-induced fit in a 5 + 5 inverted repeat fold-transporter. The pseudosymmetry found between repeats in AdiC, and in all fold-related transporters, restraints the conformational changes, in particular the transmembrane helices rearrangements, which occur during the transport cycle. In AdiC these movements take place away from the dimer interface, explaining the independent functioning of each subunit.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsCarrier ProteinsCrystallography, X-RayModels, MolecularProtein ConformationAmino AcidsCarrier Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21368142
PMCPMC3054010
OpenAlexW2113336835

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.