Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21368026›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2011

Loss of neuronal integrity during progressive HIV-1 infection of humanized mice.

Prasanta K Dash, Santhi Gorantla, Howard E Gendelman, Jaclyn Knibbe, George P Casale, Edward Makarov, Adrian A Epstein, Harris A Gelbard, Michael D Boska, Larisa Y Poluektova

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
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  10. Article
  11. CRISPR editing of CCR5 and HIV-1 facilitates viral elimination in antiretroviral drug-suppressed virus-infected humanized mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Animal models for studies of HIV-1 brain reservoirs.Journal of leukocyte biology · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. CD4Journal of virology · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Prasanta K DashDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, Radiology, Surgery, and Internal Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska 68198, USA.
Santhi Gorantla
Howard E Gendelman
Jaclyn Knibbe
George P Casale
Edward Makarov
Adrian A Epstein
Harris A Gelbard
Michael D Boska
Larisa Y Poluektova
University of Nebraska Medical Center · USUniversity of Rochester · USUniversity Radiology · US

Funding

Therapeutics Core (Page 286)P30MH062261 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GENDELMAN, HOWARD E · 2000 to 2021
$37.7M
VIRAL SHUTOFF OF HOST TRANSCRIPTION--PBCV-1 INFECTEDP20RR015635 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI WOOD, CHARLES · 2000 to 2009
$22.1M
Targeted Neuro Protection of HIV-1 Associated Neurologic DiseaseP01MH064570 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI GELBARD, HARRIS A · 2001 to 2014
$19.4M
Pharmacokinetics and Drug-Drug InteractionsP01DA028555 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALNOUTI, YAZEN · 2010 to 2019
$16.8M
Neuroprotective Immunity and HIV DementiaR01NS034239 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Howard E Gendelman, R Lee Mosley · 1995 to 2026
$12.3M
Proteomics CoreP01NS043985 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ZHENG, JIALIN CHARLES · 2003 to 2012
$11.8M
Nanomedicine and NeuroAIDSR01NS036126 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GENDELMAN, HOWARD E · 1997 to 2017
$5.7M
Proteomic Strategies for AIDS and Drug Abuse - HIV and METH CNS SynergyP01DA026146 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GENDELMAN, HOWARD E · 2008 to 2010
$2.9M
Blood Brain Barrier Physiology and HIV DementiaR37NS036126 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GENDELMAN, HOWARD E. · 2001 to 2007
$2.7M
Humanized mice for Neuro AIDSR21NS060642 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI POLUEKTOVA, LARISA Y · 2007 to 2008
$404k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR015635NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR15635NIDA NIH HHS 1P01 DA028555NIDA NIH HHS 5 P01 DA026146NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA026146NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA028555NIMH NIH HHS 5 P01 MH64570-03NIMH NIH HHS P01 MH064570NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062261NINDS NIH HHS 1 P01 NS043985-01NINDS NIH HHS 2R37 NS36126NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS043985NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034239NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036126NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS060642NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS036126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuronal damage induced by ongoing human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection was investigated in humanized NOD/scid-IL-2Rγ(c)(null) mice transplanted at birth with human CD34-positive hematopoietic stem cells. Mice infected at 5 months of age and followed for up to 15 weeks maintained significant plasma viral loads and showed reduced numbers of CD4(+) T-cells. Prospective serial proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy tests showed selective reductions in cortical N-acetyl aspartate in infected animals. Diffusion tensor imaging revealed structural changes in cortical gray matter. Postmortem immunofluorescence brain tissue examinations for neuronal and glial markers, captured by multispectral imaging microscopy and quantified by morphometric and fluorescence emission, showed regional reduction of neuronal soma and synaptic architectures. This was evidenced by loss of microtubule-associated protein 2, synaptophysin, and neurofilament antigens. This study is the first, to our knowledge, demonstrating lost neuronal integrity after HIV-1 infection in humanized mice. As such, the model permits studies of the relationships between ongoing viral replication and virus-associated neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionAnimalsAntigens, CD34Cognition DisordersHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred NODMice, KnockoutMice, SCIDNerve NetNeurogliaAntigens, CD34

Identifiers

PMID21368026
PMCPMC3059783
OpenAlexW2016613470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.