Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21367861›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Human vitamin K 2,3-epoxide reductase complex subunit 1-like 1 (VKORC1L1) mediates vitamin K-dependent intracellular antioxidant function.

Philipp Westhofen, Matthias Watzka, Milka Marinova, Moritz Hass, Gregor Kirfel, Jens Müller, Carville G Bevans, Clemens R Müller, Johannes Oldenburg

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Effect of Warfarin on Lifespan and Oxidative Stress Tolerance ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  7. Antioxidants: a comprehensive review.Archives of toxicology · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Mechanisms of Vitamins Inhibiting Ferroptosis.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The Role of Vitamin K in CKD-MBD.Current osteoporosis reports · 2022
    Review

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Philipp WesthofenInstitute of Experimental Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, Sigmund-Freud-Strasse 25, University Clinic Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Matthias Watzka
Milka Marinova
Moritz Hass
Gregor Kirfel
Jens Müller
Carville G Bevans
Clemens R Müller
Johannes Oldenburg
University Hospital Bonn · DEUniversity of Bonn · DEUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human vitamin K 2,3-epoxide reductase complex subunit 1-like 1 (VKORC1L1), expressed in HEK 293T cells and localized exclusively to membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum, was found to support both vitamin K 2,3-epoxide reductase (VKOR) and vitamin K reductase enzymatic activities. Michaelis-Menten kinetic parameters for dithiothreitol-driven VKOR activity were: K(m) (μM) = 4.15 (vitamin K(1) epoxide) and 11.24 (vitamin K(2) epoxide); V(max) (nmol·mg(-1)·hr(-1)) = 2.57 (vitamin K(1) epoxide) and 13.46 (vitamin K(2) epoxide). Oxidative stress induced by H(2)O(2) applied to cultured cells up-regulated VKORC1L1 expression and VKOR activity. Cell viability under conditions of no induced oxidative stress was increased by the presence of vitamins K(1) and K(2) but not ubinquinone-10 and was specifically dependent on VKORC1L1 expression. Intracellular reactive oxygen species levels in cells treated with 2,3-dimethoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone were mitigated in a VKORC1L1 expression-dependent manner. Intracellular oxidative damage to membrane intrinsic proteins was inversely dependent on VKORC1L1 expression and the presence of vitamin K(1). Taken together, our results suggest that VKORC1L1 is responsible for driving vitamin K-mediated intracellular antioxidation pathways critical to cell survival.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsCell LineCell SurvivalEndoplasmic ReticulumHumansHydrogen PeroxideIntracellular SpaceKineticsMixed Function OxygenasesOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressProtein SubunitsVitamin K 1Vitamin K Epoxide ReductasesAntioxidantsHydrogen PeroxideMixed Function OxygenasesProtein SubunitsVitamin K 1Vitamin K Epoxide ReductasesVKORC1L1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21367861
PMCPMC3083210
OpenAlexW1974865509

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.