Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21367691›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2011

Oligosaccharide conjugates of Bordetella pertussis and bronchiseptica induce bactericidal antibodies, an addition to pertussis vaccine.

Joanna Kubler-Kielb, Evgeny Vinogradov, Teresa Lagergård, Ariel Ginzberg, Jerry D King, Andrew Preston, Duncan J Maskell, Vince Pozsgay, Jerry M Keith, John B Robbins and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Clinical microbiology reviews · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Toward a new vaccine for pertussis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Joanna Kubler-KielbEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. kielbj@mail.nih.gov
Evgeny Vinogradov
Teresa Lagergård
Ariel Ginzberg
Jerry D King
Andrew Preston
Duncan J Maskell
Vince Pozsgay
Jerry M Keith
John B Robbins
Rachel Schneerson
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Cambridge · GBInstitute for Biological Sciences · CAUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

Development of vaccines to bacterial diseases found especially in childrenZIAHD008839 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI ROBBINS, JOHN · 2009 to 2012
$11.7M
Bordetellae, Brucellae and Haemophilus ducreyiZIAHD008843 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI SCHNEERSON, RACHEL · 2009 to 2012
$1.1M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pertussis is a highly contagious respiratory disease that is especially dangerous for infants and children. Despite mass vaccination, reported pertussis cases have increased in the United States and other parts of the world, probably because of increased awareness, improved diagnostic means, and waning vaccine-induced immunity among adolescents and adults. Licensed vaccines do not kill the organism directly; the addition of a component inducing bactericidal antibodies would improve vaccine efficacy. We investigated Bordetella pertussis and Bordetella bronchiseptica LPS-derived core oligosaccharide (OS) protein conjugates for their immunogenicity in mice. B. pertussis and B. bronchiseptica core OS were bound to aminooxylated BSA via their terminal Kdo residues. The two conjugates induced similar anti-B. pertussis LPS IgG levels in mice. B. bronchiseptica was investigated because it is easier to grow than B. pertussis. Using B. bronchiseptica genetically modified strains deficient in the O-specific polysaccharide, we isolated fractions of core OS with one to five repeats of the terminal trisaccharide, having at the nonreducing end a GlcNAc or GalNAc, and bound them to BSA at different densities. The highest antibody levels in mice were elicited by conjugates containing an average of 8-17 OS chains per protein and with one repeat of the terminal trisaccharide. Conjugate-induced antisera were bactericidal against B. pertussis, and the titers correlated with ELISA-measured antibody levels (r = 0.74). Such conjugates are easy to prepare and standardize; added to a recombinant pertussis toxoid, they may induce antibacterial and antitoxin immunity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, BacterialBordetella bronchisepticaBordetella pertussisCarbohydrate SequenceElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelFemaleMiceMolecular Sequence DataOligosaccharidesPertussis VaccineSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationAntibodies, BacterialOligosaccharidesPertussis Vaccine

Identifiers

PMID21367691
PMCPMC3054038
OpenAlexW2068690483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.