Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21366898›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2011

Myofibroblasts and colonic anastomosis healing in Wistar rats.

Christophoros Kosmidis, Christoforos Efthimiadis, Georgios Anthimidis, George Basdanis, Stylianos Apostolidis, Prodromos Hytiroglou, Kalliopi Vasiliadou, John Prousalidis, Epameinondas Fahantidis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Intraperitoneal BromAcCancers · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Animal models of intestinal fibrosis: new tools for the understanding of pathogenesis and therapy of human disease.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2012
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christophoros KosmidisA' Propedeutic Surgical Clinic, Aristotle University Medical School, AHEPA Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece. dr.ckosmidis@gmail.com
Christoforos Efthimiadis
Georgios Anthimidis
George Basdanis
Stylianos Apostolidis
Prodromos Hytiroglou
Kalliopi Vasiliadou
John Prousalidis
Epameinondas Fahantidis
AHEPA University Hospital · GRAristotle University of Thessaloniki · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe myofibroblasts play a central role in wound healing throughout the body. The process of wound healing in the colon was evaluated with emphasis on the role of myofibroblasts.

methodsOne hundred male Wistar rats weighing 274 ± 9.1 g (mean age: 3.5 months) were used. A left colonic segment was transected and the colon was re-anastomosed. Animals were randomly divided into two groups. The first group experimental animals (n = 50) were sacrificed on postoperative day 3, while the second group rats (n = 50) were sacrificed on postoperative day 7. Healing of colonic anastomosis was studied in terms of anastomotic bursting pressure, as well as myofibroblastic reaction and expression of α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), adhesion formation, inflammatory reaction and neovascularization.

resultsThe mean anastomotic bursting pressure increased from 20.6 ± 3.5 mmHg on the 3rd postoperative day to 148.8 ± 9.6 Hg on the 7th postoperative day. Adhesion formation was increased on the 7th day, as compared to the 3rd day. In addition, the myofibroblastic reaction was more profound on the 7th postoperative day in comparison with the 3rd postoperative day. The staining intensity for α-SMA was progressive from the 3rd to the 7th postoperative day. On the 7th day the α-SMA staining in the myofibroblats reached the level of muscular layer cells.

conclusionsOur study emphasizes the pivotal role of myofibroblasts in the process of colonic anastomosis healing. The findings provide an explanation for the reduction in the incidence of wound dehiscence after the 7th postoperative day.

Indexed as

ActinsAnastomosis, SurgicalAnimalsColonHydrostatic PressureInflammationMaleMyofibroblastsNeovascularization, PhysiologicRandom AllocationRatsRats, WistarTissue AdhesionsWound HealingActa2 protein, ratActins

Identifiers

PMID21366898
PMCPMC3053216
OpenAlexW2017451643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.