Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21365467›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2011

hTERT mRNA dendritic cell vaccination: complete response in a pancreatic cancer patient associated with response against several hTERT epitopes.

Else M Inderberg Suso, Svein Dueland, Anne-Marie Rasmussen, Turid Vetrhus, Steinar Aamdal, Gunnar Kvalheim, Gustav Gaudernack

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. mRNA vaccines in disease prevention and treatment.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
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  17. Long-term surviving cancer patients as a source of therapeutic TCR.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Else M Inderberg SusoSection for Immunology, Oslo University Hospital and University of Oslo, Radiumhospitalet, Montebello, 0310, Oslo, Norway.
Svein Dueland
Anne-Marie Rasmussen
Turid Vetrhus
Steinar Aamdal
Gunnar Kvalheim
Gustav Gaudernack
Oslo University Hospital · NOUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunotherapy targeting the hTERT subunit of telomerase has been shown to induce robust immune responses in cancer patients after vaccination with single hTERT peptides. Vaccination with dendritic cells (DCs) transfected with hTERT mRNA has the potential to induce strong immune responses to multiple hTERT epitopes and is therefore an attractive approach to more potent immunotherapy. Blood samples from such patients provide an opportunity for identification of new, in vivo processed T-cell epitopes that may be clinically relevant. A 62-year-old female patient underwent radical surgery for a pancreatic adenocarcinoma. After relapse, she obtained stable disease on gemcitabine treatment. Due to severe neutropenia, the chemotherapy was terminated. The patient has subsequently been treated with autologous DCs loaded with hTERT mRNA for 3 years. Immunomonitoring was performed at regular intervals following start of vaccination and clinical outcome measured by CT and PET/CT evaluation. The patient developed an immune response against several hTERT-derived Th and CTL epitopes. She presently shows no evidence of active disease based on PET/CT scans. No serious adverse events were experienced and the patient continues to receive regular booster injections. We here provide evidence for the induction of hTERT-specific immune responses following vaccination of a pancreas cancer patient with DCs loaded with hTERT mRNA. These responses are associated with complete remission. A thorough analysis of this patient immune response has provided a unique opportunity to identify novel epitopes, associated with clinical effects. These will be included in future hTERT vaccines.

Indexed as

Cancer VaccinesCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell Growth ProcessesCell Line, TumorDendritic CellsEpitopesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPancreatic NeoplasmsRNA, MessengerTelomeraseT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicTransfectionCancer VaccinesEpitopesRNA, MessengerTelomeraseTERT protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21365467
PMCPMC3098983
OpenAlexW2013305758

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.