Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21365460›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2012

High fracture probability with FRAX usually indicates densitometric osteoporosis: implications for clinical practice.

W D Leslie, S R Majumdar, L M Lix, H Johansson, A Oden, E McCloskey, J A Kanis, Manitoba Bone Density Program

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Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Guideline
  3. European guidance for the diagnosis and management of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2019
    Guideline
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. European guidance for the diagnosis and management of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2013
    Guideline
  7. A framework for the development of guidelines for the management of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2012
    Pooled it
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Post hip fracture orthogeriatric care-a Canadian position paper addressing challenges in care and strategies to meet quality indicators.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. FRAX-based intervention thresholds for Pakistan.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
    Article
  14. Safety, Precautions, and Modalities in Cancer Rehabilitation: an Updated Review.Current physical medicine and rehabilitation reports · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. FRAX-based intervention and assessment thresholds for osteoporosis in Iran.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2019
    Article
  19. Bone Health and Survival in Women With Multiple Myeloma.Clinical lymphoma, myeloma & leukemia · 2018
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

W D LeslieUniversity of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada. bleslie@sbgh.mb.ca
S R Majumdar
L M Lix
H Johansson
A Oden
E McCloskey
J A Kanis
Manitoba Bone Density Program
Northern General Hospital · GBUniversity of Alberta · CASt. Boniface Hospital · CAUniversity of Saskatchewan · CAUniversity of Sheffield · GB

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledMost patients designated as high risk of fracture using fracture risk assessment tool (FRAX) with femoral neck bone mineral density (BMD) (i.e., 10-year major osteoporotic fracture probability exceeding 20% or hip fracture exceeding 3%) have one or more T-scores in the osteoporotic range; conversely, almost no high risk patients have normal T-scores at all bone mineral density measurement sites.

introductionWe determined the agreement between a FRAX designation of high risk of fracture [defined as 10-year major osteoporotic fracture probability (≥ 20%) or hip fracture probability (≥ 3%)] and the WHO categorizations of bone mineral density according to T-score.

methodsTen-year FRAX probabilities calculated with femoral neck BMD were derived using both Canadian and US white tools for a large clinical cohort of 36,730 women and 2,873 men age 50 years and older from Manitoba, Canada. Individuals were classified according to FRAX fracture probability and BMD T-scores alone.

resultsMost individuals designated by FRAX as high risk of major osteoporotic fracture had a T-score in the osteoporotic range at one or more BMD measurement sites (85% with Canadian tool and 83% with US white tool). The majority of individuals deemed at high risk of hip fracture had one or more T-scores in the osteoporotic range (66% with Canadian tool and 64% with US white tool). Conversely, there were extremely few individuals (<1%) who were at high risk of major osteoporotic or hip fracture with normal T-scores at all BMD measurement sites.

conclusionsA FRAX designation of high risk of fracture is usually associated with a densitometric diagnosis of osteoporosis.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAgedBone DensityFemaleFemur NeckHip FracturesHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleManitobaMiddle AgedOsteoporosisOsteoporotic FracturesRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID21365460
OpenAlexW1967593369

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.