Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21365198›Full record

ArticleBiomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology2012

Effect of membrane mechanics on charge transfer by the membrane protein prestin.

Natalie Nilsen, William E Brownell, Sean X Sun, Alexander A Spector

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Natalie NilsenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, 720 Rutland Ave, Traylor 411, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
William E Brownell
Sean X Sun
Alexander A Spector
Johns Hopkins University · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

INTRACOCHLEAR ELECTROCHEMICAL GRADIENTSR01DC000354 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BROWNELL, WILLIAM E, FARRELL, BRENDA FRANCES · 1989 to 2018
$10.4M
MECHANICS OF THE COCHLEAR OUTER HAIR CELLR01DC002775 · NIDCD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BROWNELL, WILLIAM E · 1996 to 2011
$5.6M
MODULATION RESPONSE IN THE INFERIOR COLLICULUSF32DC000354 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI KVALE, MARK N · 1999 to 2001
$96k
NIDCD NIH HHS DC 000354NIDCD NIH HHS DC 002775NIDCD NIH HHS F32 DC000354NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC000354NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC002775
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prestin was found in the membrane of outer hair cells (OHCs) located in the cochlea of the mammalian inner ear. These cells convert changes in the membrane potential into dimensional changes and (if constrained) to an active electromechanical force. The OHCs provide the ear with the mechanism of amplification and frequency selectivity that is effective up to tens of kHz. Prestin is a crucial part of the motor complex driving OHCs. Other cells transfected with prestin acquire electromechanical properties similar to those in the native cell. While the mechanism of prestin has yet to be fully understood, the charge transfer is its critical component. Here we investigate the effect of the mechanics of the surrounding membrane on electric charge transfer by prestin. We simulate changes in the membrane mechanics via the corresponding changes in the free energy of the prestin system. The free energy gradient enters a Fokker-Planck equation that describes charge transfer in our model. We analyze the effects of changes in the membrane tension and membrane elastic moduli. In the case of OHC, we simulate changes in the longitudinal and/or circumferential stiffness of the cell's orthotropic composite membrane. In the case of cells transfected with prestin, we vary the membrane areal modulus. As a result, we show the effects of the membrane mechanics on the probabilistic characteristics of prestin-associated charge transfer for both stationary and high-frequency conditions. We compare our computational results with the available experimental data and find good agreement with the experiment.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnion Transport ProteinsBiomechanical PhenomenaCell MembraneHair Cells, Auditory, OuterHumansMembrane PotentialsMembrane ProteinsThermodynamicsAnion Transport ProteinsMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21365198
PMCPMC3158267
OpenAlexW2000986193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.