Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21365163›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2011

Utility of geriatric assessment tools to identify 85-years old subjects with vitamin D deficiency.

F Formiga, A Ferrer, J Almeda, A San Jose, A Gil, R Pujol

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prediction models and questionnaires developed to predict vitamin D status in adults: a systematic review.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Vitamin D testing: advantages and limits of the current assays.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Endocrine Risk Factors for Cognitive Impairment.Endocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea) · 2016
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Observational
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  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

F FormigaGeriatric Unit, Internal Medicine Service, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain. fformiga@bellvitgehospital.cat
A Ferrer
J Almeda
A San Jose
A Gil
R Pujol
Bellvitge University Hospital · ESConsorci d’Atenció Primària de Salut Barcelona Esquerra · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública · ESVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo calculate the prevalence of hypovitaminosis D in subjects aged 85 years old and to study the relationship between some common geriatric evaluation scales and vitamin D status.

designProspective cohort study.

settingA community-based study.

participants312 subjects aged 85 years old. MEASUREMENTS: Geriatric assessment was based on comorbidity, functional status according to the Barthel Index (BI) and Lawton Index (LI), cognitive status measured by the Spanish version of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MEC), nutritional risk according to the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA), and gait using the Tinetti Gait Scale. Serum 25(OH)D concentrations were used to assess vitamin D status. Hypovitaminosis D was considered as < 25 ng/ml and deficiency < 11 ng/ml.

resultsMean serum 25(OH)D level was 28 ± 30 ng/ml. The prevalence of hypovitaminosis D was 52.5% (38.1% insufficiency and 14.4% deficiency). Men had higher levels than women (32.2 ± 44 vs. 25.2 ± 25 ng/ml; p=0.04). The bivariate analyses identified an association between MNA scores and hypovitaminosis D, and showed that females ande participants with poor BI, Tinetti and MNA scores were associated with deficiency. Logistic regression analysis confirmed a significant association between poor MNA scores and both hypovitaminosis D (p < 0.04, OR 1.066, 95% CI 1.002-1.135) and vitamin D deficiency (p < 0.0001, OR 1.192, 95% CI 1.099-1.293).

conclusionsMore than half the population aged 85 years has a vitamin D deficit and 14.4% show a deficiency. A lower score on the MNA scale is associated with a greater likelihood of having lower vitamin D serum values.

Indexed as

Geriatric AssessmentNutrition AssessmentAged, 80 and overCognition DisordersCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMass ScreeningPrevalenceProspective StudiesSpainVitamin DVitamin D Deficiency25-hydroxyvitamin DVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID21365163
PMCPMC12879723
OpenAlexW2167804865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.