Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21364767›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Adipose tissue deficiency and chronic inflammation in diabetic Goto-Kakizaki rats.

Bai Xue, Siddharth Sukumaran, Jing Nie, William J Jusko, Debra C Dubois, Richard R Almon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Reviewing physical exercise in non-obese diabetic Goto-Kakizaki rats.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The vital role of ATP citrate lyase in chronic diseases.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Reducing insulin via conditional partial gene ablation in adults reverses diet-induced weight gain.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2018
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bai XueDepartment of Biological Sciences, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, United States of America.
Siddharth Sukumaran
Jing Nie
William J Jusko
Debra C Dubois
Richard R Almon
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

Corticosteroid Pharmacokinetics and PharmacodynamicsR37GM024211 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI JUSKO, WILLIAM J. · 2005 to 2014
$6.4M
CORTICOSTEROID PHARMACOKINETICS/DYNAMICSR01GM024211 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI JUSKO, WILLIAM J. · 1985 to 2018
$4.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM 24211NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM024211NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM024211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) is a heterogeneous group of diseases that is progressive and involves multiple tissues. Goto-Kakizaki (GK) rats are a polygenic model with elevated blood glucose, peripheral insulin resistance, a non-obese phenotype, and exhibit many degenerative changes observed in human T2DM. As part of a systems analysis of disease progression in this animal model, this study characterized the contribution of adipose tissue to pathophysiology of the disease. We sacrificed subgroups of GK rats and appropriate controls at 4, 8, 12, 16 and 20 weeks of age and carried out a gene array analysis of white adipose tissue. We expanded our physiological analysis of the animals that accompanied our initial gene array study on the livers from these animals. The expanded analysis included adipose tissue weights, HbA1c, additional hormonal profiles, lipid profiles, differential blood cell counts, and food consumption. HbA1c progressively increased in the GK animals. Altered corticosterone, leptin, and adiponectin profiles were also documented in GK animals. Gene array analysis identified 412 genes that were differentially expressed in adipose tissue of GKs relative to controls. The GK animals exhibited an age-specific failure to accumulate body fat despite their relatively higher calorie consumption which was well supported by the altered expression of genes involved in adipogenesis and lipogenesis in the white adipose tissue of these animals, including Fasn, Acly, Kklf9, and Stat3. Systemic inflammation was reflected by chronically elevated white blood cell counts. Furthermore, chronic inflammation in adipose tissue was evident from the differential expression of genes involved in inflammatory responses and activation of natural immunity, including two interferon regulated genes, Ifit and Iipg, as well as MHC class II genes. This study demonstrates an age specific failure to accumulate adipose tissue in the GK rat and the presence of chronic inflammation in adipose tissue from these animals.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAge FactorsAlgorithmsAnimalsAtrophyBody WeightChronic DiseaseDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalGene Expression ProfilingGrowth and DevelopmentInflammationMaleMicroarray AnalysisOrgan SizeRatsRats, Inbred WKY

Identifiers

PMID21364767
PMCPMC3045458
OpenAlexW1981550099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.