Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21364580›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2011

Expression of NRG1 and its receptors in human bladder cancer.

J A Forster, A B Paul, P Harnden, M A Knowles

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. The role of ErbB4 in cancer.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Clinical significance of overexpression of NRG1 and its receptors, HER3 and HER4, in gastric cancer patients.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J A ForsterCancer Research UK Clinical Centre, St James University Hospital, Beckett Street, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK.
A B Paul
P Harnden
M A Knowles
St James's University Hospital · GBCancer Research UK · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTherapies targeting ERBB2 have shown success in the clinic. However, response is not determined solely by expression of ERBB2. Levels of ERBB3, its preferred heterodimerisation partner and ERBB ligands may also have a role.

methodsWe measured NRG1 expression by real-time quantitative RT-PCR and ERBB receptors by western blotting and immunohistochemistry in bladder tumours and cell lines.

resultsNRG1α and NRG1β showed significant coordinate expression. NRG1β was upregulated in 78% of cell lines. In tumours, there was a greater range of expression with a trend towards increased NRG1α with higher stage and grade. Increased expression of ERBB proteins was detected in 15% (EGFR), 20% (ERBB2), 41% (ERBB3) and 0% (ERBB4) of cell lines. High EGFR expression was detected in 28% of tumours, associated with grade and stage (P=0.05; P=0.04). Moderate or high expression of ERBB2 was detected in 22% and was associated with stage (P=0.025). Cytoplasmic ERBB3 was associated with high tumour grade (P=0.01) and with ERBB2 positivity. In cell lines, NRG1β expression was significantly inversely related to ERBB3, but this was not confirmed in tumours.

conclusionThere is a wide spectrum of NRG1 and ERBB receptor expression in bladder cancer. In advanced tumours, EGFR, ERBB2 and ERBB3 upregulation is common and there is a relationship between expression of ERBB2 and ERBB3 but not the NRG1 ligand.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunohistochemistryNeuregulin-1Receptor, ErbB-3Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsNeuregulin-1NRG1 protein, humanReceptor, ErbB-3

Identifiers

PMID21364580
PMCPMC3068491
OpenAlexW2058634839

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.