Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21364572›Full record

ArticleMolecular systems biology2011

Glucose metabolism determines resistance of cancer cells to bioenergetic crisis after cytochrome-c release.

Heinrich J Huber, Heiko Dussmann, Seán M Kilbride, Markus Rehm, Jochen H M Prehn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular systems biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Heinrich J HuberSystems Biology Group, Department of Physiology and Medical Physics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Heiko Dussmann
Seán M Kilbride
Markus Rehm
Jochen H M Prehn

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many anticancer drugs activate caspases via the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway. Activation of this pathway triggers a concomitant bioenergetic crisis caused by the release of cytochrome-c (cyt-c). Cancer cells are able to evade these processes by altering metabolic and caspase activation pathways. In this study, we provide the first integrated system study of mitochondrial bioenergetics and apoptosis signalling and examine the role of mitochondrial cyt-c release in these events. In accordance with single-cell experiments, our model showed that loss of cyt-c decreased mitochondrial respiration by 95% and depolarised mitochondrial membrane potential ΔΨ(m) from -142 to -88 mV, with active caspase-3 potentiating this decrease. ATP synthase was reversed under such conditions, consuming ATP and stabilising ΔΨ(m). However, the direction and level of ATP synthase activity showed significant heterogeneity in individual cancer cells, which the model explained by variations in (i) accessible cyt-c after release and (ii) the cell's glycolytic capacity. Our results provide a quantitative and mechanistic explanation for the protective role of enhanced glucose utilisation for cancer cells to avert the otherwise lethal bioenergetic crisis associated with apoptosis initiation.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismAdenosine TriphosphateApoptosisCaspase 3Cell LineCytochromes cGlucoseHeLa CellsHumansMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMembrane PotentialsMitochondriaModels, TheoreticalAdenosine TriphosphateCASP3 protein, humanCaspase 3Cytochromes cGlucose

Identifiers

PMID21364572
PMCPMC3094064

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.