Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21363939›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2011

Androgens modulate structure and function of the suprachiasmatic nucleus brain clock.

Ilia N Karatsoreos, Matthew P Butler, Joseph Lesauter, Rae Silver

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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  7. Article
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  10. Sex differences in daily timekeeping and circadian clock circuits.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Effects of testosterone on circadian rhythmicity in old mice.The journal of physiological sciences : JPS · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Neuroendocrine Control of Sleep.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ilia N KaratsoreosDepartment of Psychology, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.
Matthew P Butler
Joseph Lesauter
Rae Silver
Barnard College · USColumbia University · US

Funding

Hormones: Molecular Mechanism of Action and FunctionsT32DK007328 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI KOUSTENI, STAVROULA · 1986 to 2025
$7.8M
PHYSIOLOGICAL DISSECTION OF THE SCNR01NS037919 · NINDS · BARNARD COLLEGE · PI SILVER, RAE · 1998 to 2010
$3.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007328NIDDK NIH HHS T32DK07328NINDS NIH HHS NS37919NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS037919
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gonadal hormones can modulate circadian rhythms in rodents and humans, and androgen receptors are highly localized within the core region of the mouse suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) brain clock. Although androgens are known to modulate neural plasticity in other CNS compartments, the role of androgens and their receptors on plasticity in the SCN is unexplored. In the present study, we ask whether androgens influence the structure and function of the mouse SCN by examining the effects of gonadectomy (GDX) on the structure of the SCN circuit and its responses to light, including induction of clock genes and behavioral phase shifting. We found that after GDX, glial fibrillary acidic protein increased with concomitant decreases in the expression of the synaptic proteins synaptophysin and postsynaptic density 95. We also found that GDX exerts effects on the molecular and behavioral responses to light that are phase dependent. In late night [circadian time (CT)21], GDX increased light-induced mPer1 but not mPer2 expression compared with intact (INT) controls. In contrast, in early night (CT13.5), GDX decreased light induced mPer2 but had no effect on mPer1. At CT13.5, GDX animals also showed larger phase delays than did INT. Treatment of GDX animals with the nonaromatizable androgen dihydrotestosterone restored glial fibrillary acidic protein, postsynaptic density 95, and synaptophysin in the SCN and reinstated the INT pattern of molecular and behavioral responses to light. Together, the results reveal a role for androgens in regulating circuitry in the mouse SCN, with functional consequences for clock gene expression and behavioral responses to photic phase resetting stimuli.

Indexed as

AndrogensAnimalsBiological ClocksBlotting, WesternBrainCircadian RhythmDihydrotestosteroneDisks Large Homolog 4 ProteinGene ExpressionGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGuanylate KinasesIn Situ HybridizationIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLightMaleMembrane ProteinsAndrogensDihydrotestosteroneDisks Large Homolog 4 ProteinDlg4 protein, mouseGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGuanylate KinasesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsPer1 protein, mousePer2 protein, mousePeriod Circadian ProteinsSynaptophysin

Identifiers

PMID21363939
PMCPMC3075936
OpenAlexW2132941085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.