Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21360302›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2011

Protective effects of human umbilical cord blood stem cell intravitreal transplantation against optic nerve injury in rats.

Tantai Zhao, Yunqin Li, Luosheng Tang, Yuehua Li, Fang Fan, Bing Jiang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Mesenchymal stem cells for repairing glaucomatous optic nerve.International journal of ophthalmology · 2024
    Review
  6. Erythropoietin in Glaucoma: From Mechanism to Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tantai ZhaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Second Xiang Ya Hospital, Central South University, No. 139, Renmin Road, Changsha, Hunan Province, 410011, People's Republic of China.
Yunqin Li
Luosheng Tang
Yuehua Li
Fang Fan
Bing Jiang
Central South University · CNSecond People's Hospital of Yunnan Province · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe majority of studies addressing traumatic optic neuropathy (TON) have focused on drugs, proteins, cytokines, and various surgical techniques. A recent study reported that transplantation of human umbilical cord blood stem cells (hUCBSCs) achieved therapeutic effects on TON, but the exact effects on optic nerve injury are still unknown, and the mechanisms underlying nerve protection remain poorly understood.

methodsA total of 135 healthy Sprague-Dawley adult rats were randomly assigned to three groups: sham-surgery, model and transplantation, with 45 rats in each group. TON was induced in the model and transplantation groups via optic nerve crush injury. The crush injury was not performed in the sham-surgery group. Seven days after the injury, 10(6) hUCBSCs were injected into the rat vitreous cavity of transplantation group, and an equal volume of physiological saline was administered to the model and sham-surgery groups. Pathological observation of rat retina tissues was performed by hematoxylin-eosin (H&E) staining at days 3, 7, 14, 21 and 28 post-surgery. The number of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) and mRNA expression levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) were assessed by the Fluorogold (FG) retrograde labeling and reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) methods, respectively.

resultsThe number of labeled RGCs and the expression of BDNF and GDNF mRNA obviously increased, and pathological injury was significantly ameliorated in the transplantation group compared to the model group (P < 0.05).

conclusionsVia intravitreal transplantation, the hUCBSCs resulted in a significant increase in the survival of the RGCs, and improved pathological changes in the rat retina, following TON. The protective mechanism is correlated with the continuous secretion of BDNF and GDNF in vivo of retina in optic nerve injury rats by the transplanted hUCBSCs.

Indexed as

Cord Blood Stem Cell TransplantationDisease Models, AnimalVitreous BodyAnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCell CountCytoprotectionFemaleFetal BloodGlial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic FactorHumansMaleNerve CrushOptic Nerve InjuriesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorGlial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic FactorRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID21360302
OpenAlexW2123964487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.