Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21359672›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2011

Pubertal timing and body mass index gain from birth to maturity in relation with femoral neck BMD and distal tibia microstructure in healthy female subjects.

T Chevalley, J P Bonjour, S Ferrari, R Rizzoli

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Vertebral cross-sectional area: an orphan phenotype with potential implications for female spinal health.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2017
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. The Relationship Between Greater Prepubertal Adiposity, Subsequent Age of Maturation, and Bone Strength During Adolescence.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2016
    Observational
  10. Review
  11. Alterations of bone microstructure and strength in end-stage renal failure.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2013
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

T ChevalleyDivision of Bone Diseases, Department of Rehabilitation and Geriatrics, Geneva University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, Rue Micheli-du-Crest 24, CH-1211, Geneva 14, Switzerland. Thierry.Chevalley@hcuge.ch
J P Bonjour
S Ferrari
R Rizzoli
University Hospital of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledChildhood body mass index (BMI) gain is linked to hip fracture risk in elderly. In healthy girls, menarcheal age is inversely related to BMI gain during childhood and to femoral neck areal bone mass density (aBMD) and distal tibia structural components at maturity. This study underscores the importance of pubertal timing in age-related fragility fracture risk.

introductionRecent data point to a relationship between BMI change during childhood and hip fracture risk in later life. We hypothesized that BMI development is linked to variation in pubertal timing as assessed by menarcheal age (MENA) which in turn, is related to peak bone mass (PBM) and hip fracture risk in elderly.

methodsWe studied in a 124 healthy female cohort the relationship between MENA and BMI from birth to maturity, and DXA-measured femoral neck (FN) aBMD at 20.4 year. At this age, we also measured bone strength related microstructure components of distal tibia by HR-pQCT.

resultsAt 20.4 ± 0.6 year, FN aBMD (mg/cm(2)), cortical thickness (μm), and trabecular density (mg HA/cm(3)) of distal tibia were inversely related to MENA (P = 0.023, 0.015, and 0.041, respectively) and positively to BMI changes from 1.0 to 12.4 years (P = 0.031, 0.089, 0.016, respectively). Significant inverse (P < 0.022 to <0.001) correlations (R = -0.21 to -0.42) were found between MENA and BMI from 7.9 to 20.4 years, but neither at birth nor at 1.0 year. Linear regression indicated that MENA Z-score was inversely related to BMI changes not only from 1.0 to 12.4 years (R = -0.35, P = 0.001), but also from 1.0 to 8.9 years, (R = -0.24, P = 0.017), i.e., before pubertal maturation.

conclusionBMI gain during childhood is associated with pubertal timing, which in turn, is correlated with several bone traits measured at PBM including FN aBMD, cortical thickness, and volumetric trabecular density of distal tibia. These data complement the reported relationship between childhood BMI gain and hip fracture risk in later life.

Indexed as

MenarcheAbsorptiometry, PhotonAdolescentBody HeightBody Mass IndexBone DensityChildFemaleFemur NeckHumansProspective StudiesTibiaTime FactorsTomography, X-Ray ComputedYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID21359672
PMCPMC3169779
OpenAlexW2079623174

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.