Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21353223›Full record

ArticleAtherosclerosis2011

Association of the platelet GPIIb/IIIa polymorphism with atherosclerotic plaque morphology: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study.

Anna M Kucharska-Newton, Keri L Monda, Stephen Campbell, Patrick T Bradshaw, Lynne E Wagenknecht, Eric Boerwinkle, Bruce A Wasserman, Gerardo Heiss

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Atherosclerosis, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Multiple sclerosis and genetic polymorphisms in fibrinogen-mediated hemostatic pathways: a case-control study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Genetically Determined Platelet Reactivity and Related Clinical Implications.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2015
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anna M Kucharska-NewtonDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, United States. anna newton@unc.edu
Keri L Monda
Stephen Campbell
Patrick T Bradshaw
Lynne E Wagenknecht
Eric Boerwinkle
Bruce A Wasserman
Gerardo Heiss
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USJohns Hopkins University · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Atherosclerosis, Plaque and CVD in CommunitiesU01HL075572 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BOERWINKLE, ERIC A · 2004 to 2007
$15.6M
COMMUNITY AND COHORT SURVEILLANCE PROGRAMS-N01HC55015N01HC055015 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CHAMBLESS, LLOYD E · 1985 to 2006
$1.1M
COMMUNITY AND COHORT SURVEILLANCE PROGRAMN01HC055016 · HC · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BALLANTYNE, CHRISTIE M · 1985 to 2000
$785k
FIELD CENTER FOR CCSPN01HC055019 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI FOLSOM, AARON R · 1985 to 2000
$748k
FIELD CENTERN01HC055021 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MEDICAL CENTER · PI JONES, DANIEL W · 1985 to 2000
$617k
CCSP-FIELD CENTERN01HC055020 · HC · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI NIETO, F JAVIER · 1985 to 2000
$334k
CENTRAL HEMOSTATIS LABORATORY FOR CCSPN01HC055022 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI WU, KENNETH K · 1985 to 2000
$264k
CCSP--FIELD CENTER AND ULTRASOUND READING CENTERN01HC055018 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HEISS, GERARDO · 1985 to 2000
$104k
SKELETAL MUSCLE ENERGY CONVERTOR FOR CARDIAC ASSISTANCER41HL055018 · NHLBI · THORATEC LABORATORIES CORPORATION · PI FARRAR, DAVID J · 1995 to 1995
–
RAPID IMMUNODETECTION OF CARDIAC PROTEINS IN WHOLE BLOODR41HL055019 · NHLBI · SELECTIVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. · PI MARTIN, GLENN B · 1995 to 1995
–
SKELETAL MUSCLE ENGERGY CONVERTOR FOR CARDIAC ASSISTANCER42HL055018 · NHLBI · THORATEC LABORATORIES CORPORATION · PI FARRAR, DAVID J · 1998 to 1999
–
NHLBI NIH HHS 5U01-HL-075572NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055015NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055016NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055018NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055019NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055020NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055021NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055022NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55015NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55016NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55018NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55019NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55020NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55021NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55022NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL075572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPlatelet activation and aggregation play an important role in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease. We examined the association of a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the GPIIIa platelet glycoprotein (Leu33Pro) with carotid artery plaque morphology and with expression of platelet markers using data from the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Carotid MRI study.

methodsThe study sample consisted of 1202 Caucasian members of the ARIC study cohort recruited in 2004-2005 to participate in the Carotid MRI Substudy under stratified sampling based on maximum carotid artery wall thickness. The Leu33Pro polymorphism was identified as SNP rs5918 in the ITGB3 gene. Plaque visualization was accomplished with contrast enhanced MRI examination of the thickest segment of the carotid artery. Expression of platelet markers was measured using fasting whole blood flow cytometry.

resultsThis cross-sectional analysis based on age and gender adjusted weighted linear regression models suggests that those homozygous for the Leu33Pro risk allele (C) have decreased mean and minimum fibrous cap thickness. We did not observe differences in plaque lipid volume or maximum carotid artery wall thickness across SNP rs5918 genotypes. Carriers of the Leu33Pro polymorphism, as compared to major allele homozygotes, had greater percent of platelets expressing P-selectin, a platelet glycoprotein indicating activation status. Prevalent coronary heart disease did not affect estimates of fibrous cap thickness or of platelet activation.

conclusionOur results suggest that individuals with Leu33Pro polymorphism of the GPIIIa glycoprotein may be predisposed to increased risk of atherosclerotic plaque rupture.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAgedBiomarkersCarotid ArteriesCarotid Artery DiseasesContrast MediaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFlow CytometryGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHeterozygoteHomozygoteHumansIntegrin beta3Linear ModelsBiomarkersContrast MediaIntegrin beta3ITGB3 protein, humanPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa ComplexP-SelectinSELP protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21353223
PMCPMC3089705
OpenAlexW131906373

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.