Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21350018›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2011

Drosophila hedgehog signaling and engrailed-runt mutual repression direct midline glia to alternative ensheathing and non-ensheathing fates.

Joseph D Watson, Scott R Wheeler, Stephanie B Stagg, Stephen T Crews

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Genetics · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joseph D WatsonDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3280, USA.
Scott R Wheeler
Stephanie B Stagg
Stephen T Crews
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Molecular Biology of NeurogenesisR37HD025251 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CREWS, STEPHEN T · 2001 to 2010
$3.1M
Molecular Genetics of Midline Glial DevelopmentR01NS064264 · NINDS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CREWS, STEPHEN T · 2009 to 2010
$737k
NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD025251NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS064264NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS64264ORD VA R37 RD25251
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Drosophila CNS contains a variety of glia, including highly specialized glia that reside at the CNS midline and functionally resemble the midline floor plate glia of the vertebrate spinal cord. Both insect and vertebrate midline glia play important roles in ensheathing axons that cross the midline and secreting signals that control a variety of developmental processes. The Drosophila midline glia consist of two spatially and functionally distinct populations. The anterior midline glia (AMG) are ensheathing glia that migrate, surround and send processes into the axon commissures. By contrast, the posterior midline glia (PMG) are non-ensheathing glia. Together, the Notch and hedgehog signaling pathways generate AMG and PMG from midline neural precursors. Notch signaling is required for midline glial formation and for transcription of a core set of midline glial-expressed genes. The Hedgehog morphogen is secreted from ectodermal cells adjacent to the CNS midline and directs a subset of midline glia to become PMG. Two transcription factor genes, runt and engrailed, play important roles in AMG and PMG development. The runt gene is expressed in AMG, represses engrailed and maintains AMG gene expression. The engrailed gene is expressed in PMG, represses runt and maintains PMG gene expression. In addition, engrailed can direct midline glia to a PMG-like non-ensheathing fate. Thus, two signaling pathways and runt-engrailed mutual repression initiate and maintain two distinct populations of midline glia that differ functionally in gene expression, glial migration, axon ensheathment, process extension and patterns of apoptosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell MovementDNA-Binding ProteinsDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsGene ExpressionGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHedgehog ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsImmunohistochemistryIn Situ HybridizationNeurogliaNuclear ProteinsReceptors, NotchSignal TransductionTranscription FactorsDNA-Binding ProteinsDrosophila ProteinsEn protein, DrosophilaHedgehog ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsNuclear ProteinsReceptors, Notchrun protein, DrosophilaTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID21350018
PMCPMC3050661
OpenAlexW2058962061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.