Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21347299›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Extracellular DNA is essential for maintaining Bordetella biofilm integrity on abiotic surfaces and in the upper respiratory tract of mice.

Matt S Conover, Meenu Mishra, Rajendar Deora

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. AreViruses · 2021
    Article
  9. Microbial Biofilms in the Food Industry-A Comprehensive Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
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  11. Review
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matt S ConoverProgram in Molecular Genetics, Wake Forest University Health Sciences, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States of America.
Meenu Mishra
Rajendar Deora
Wake Forest University · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIST32AI007401 · NIAID · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Martha Ann Alexander-Miller · 1991 to 2026
$4.4M
Bordetella Biofilms and PathogenesisR01AI075081 · NIAID · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DEORA, RAJENDAR K · 2008 to 2011
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS 1R01AI075081NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI075081NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007401NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI07401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacteria form complex and highly elaborate surface adherent communities known as biofilms which are held together by a self-produced extracellular matrix. We have previously shown that by adopting a biofilm mode of existence in vivo, the gram negative bacterial pathogens Bordetella bronchiseptica and Bordetella pertussis are able to efficiently colonize and persist in the mammalian respiratory tract. In general, the bacterial biofilm matrix includes polysaccharides, proteins and extracellular DNA (eDNA). In this report, we investigated the function of DNA in Bordetella biofilm development. We show that DNA is a significant component of Bordetella biofilm matrix. Addition of DNase I at the initiation of biofilm growth inhibited biofilm formation. Treatment of pre-established mature biofilms formed under both static and flow conditions with DNase I led to a disruption of the biofilm biomass. We next investigated whether eDNA played a role in biofilms formed in the mouse respiratory tract. DNase I treatment of nasal biofilms caused considerable dissolution of the biofilm biomass. In conclusion, these results suggest that eDNA is a crucial structural matrix component of both in vitro and in vivo formed Bordetella biofilms. This is the first evidence for the ability of DNase I to disrupt bacterial biofilms formed on host organs.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiofilmsBordetella bronchisepticaBordetella pertussisDeoxyribonuclease IDNA, BacterialExtracellular SpaceFemaleHydrodynamicsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNasal SeptumNasopharynxRespiratory SystemSurface PropertiesDeoxyribonuclease IDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID21347299
PMCPMC3037945
OpenAlexW1963687574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.