Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21347245›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2011

Break-induced replication is highly inaccurate.

Angela Deem, Andrea Keszthelyi, Tiffany Blackgrove, Alexandra Vayl, Barbara Coffey, Ruchi Mathur, Andrei Chabes, Anna Malkova

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 205 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
205citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

205 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Mutations and structural variants arising during double-strand break repair.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Mechanisms and genomic implications of break-induced replication.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. POLD3 as Controller of Replicative DNA Repair.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

145 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Angela DeemDepartment of Biology, School of Science, IUPUI, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States of America.
Andrea Keszthelyi
Tiffany Blackgrove
Alexandra Vayl
Barbara Coffey
Ruchi Mathur
Andrei Chabes
Anna Malkova

Funding

Amplification of risk resulting from mis-routing of double-strand break repairR01GM084242 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI MALKOVA, ANNA L · 2008 to 2017
$2.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM084242-01NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084242
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA must be synthesized for purposes of genome duplication and DNA repair. While the former is a highly accurate process, short-patch synthesis associated with repair of DNA damage is often error-prone. Break-induced replication (BIR) is a unique cellular process that mimics normal DNA replication in its processivity, rate, and capacity to duplicate hundreds of kilobases, but is initiated at double-strand breaks (DSBs) rather than at replication origins. Here we employed a series of frameshift reporters to measure mutagenesis associated with BIR in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. We demonstrate that BIR DNA synthesis is intrinsically inaccurate over the entire path of the replication fork, as the rate of frameshift mutagenesis during BIR is up to 2,800-fold higher than during normal replication. Importantly, this high rate of mutagenesis was observed not only close to the DSB where BIR is less stable, but also far from the DSB where the BIR replication fork is fast and stabilized. We established that polymerase proofreading and mismatch repair correct BIR errors. Also, dNTP levels were elevated during BIR, and this contributed to BIR-related mutagenesis. We propose that a high level of DNA polymerase errors that is not fully compensated by error-correction mechanisms is largely responsible for mutagenesis during BIR, with Pol δ generating many of the mutagenic errors. We further postulate that activation of BIR in eukaryotic cells may significantly contribute to accumulation of mutations that fuel cancer and evolution.

Indexed as

DNA BreaksBase SequenceDeoxyribonucleotidesDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA Mismatch RepairDNA RepairDNA ReplicationFrameshift MutationMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesisSaccharomyces cerevisiaeDeoxyribonucleotidesDNA-Directed DNA Polymerase

Identifiers

PMID21347245
PMCPMC3039667

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.