Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21345452›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of surgical research2011

Role of Staphylococcus aureus protein A in adherence to silastic catheters.

Michelle J Henry-Stanley, Melody M Shepherd, Carol L Wells, Donavon J Hess

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of surgical research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michelle J Henry-StanleyDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0374, USA. hessx006@umn.edu
Melody M Shepherd
Carol L Wells
Donavon J Hess
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Biofilm Infections in Postsurgical, Trauma, and Critically Ill PatientsR01GM095553 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI WELLS, CAROL L · 2011 to 2014
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM095553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCommunities of bacteria, termed biofilms, frequently develop on central venous catheters, and bacterial contamination of central venous catheters is the most common cause of nosocomial bloodstream infections. Little is known about the initial events in bacterial adherence to the catheter surface, and experiments were designed to clarify the role of staphylococcal protein A, serum, and immunoglobulin in adherence of Staphylococcus aureus to silastic catheters. We hypothesized that S. aureus protein A in the presence of serum and immunoglobulin would alter S. aureus adherence to silastic catheters. MATERIALS AND

methodsThree strains of S. aureus with varying expression of staphylococcal protein A were incubated 15 min at room temperature with silastic catheters, and bacterial adherence to the catheter surface was quantified. In addition, the effects of serum, albumin, and purified IgG on bacterial adherence were assessed.

resultsBoth serum and albumin had an inhibitory effect on S. aureus adherence to the catheter surface, and protein A expression did not appreciably modulate these effects. Purified serum IgG also inhibited S. aureus adherence, with IgG having a greater inhibitory effect on the adherence of an S. aureus strain deficient in protein A compared with an S. aureus strain expressing high levels of protein A.

conclusionS. aureus adherence to silastic catheters was inhibited by whole serum, albumin, and purified IgG. Expression of staphylococcal protein A interfered with IgG mediated inhibition of bacterial binding to the catheter surface. Protein A altered S. aureus adherence to silastic catheters in the presence of immunoglobulin, but not in the presence of serum or albumin.

Indexed as

AlbuminsAnimalsBacterial AdhesionCatheterization, Central VenousCathetersImmunoglobulin GSerumStaphylococcal Protein AStaphylococcus aureusAlbuminsImmunoglobulin GStaphylococcal Protein A

Identifiers

PMID21345452
PMCPMC3240895
OpenAlexW2031184905

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.