Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21342584›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2011

Semantically enabled and statistically supported biological hypothesis testing with tissue microarray databases.

Young Soo Song, Chan Hee Park, Hee-Joon Chung, Hyunjung Shin, Jihun Kim, Ju Han Kim

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Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Young Soo SongDepartment of Industrial & Information Systems Engineering, Ajou University, Suwon 443-749, Korea.
Chan Hee Park
Hee-Joon Chung
Hyunjung Shin
Jihun Kim
Ju Han Kim

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough many biological databases are applying semantic web technologies, meaningful biological hypothesis testing cannot be easily achieved. Database-driven high throughput genomic hypothesis testing requires both of the capabilities of obtaining semantically relevant experimental data and of performing relevant statistical testing for the retrieved data. Tissue Microarray (TMA) data are semantically rich and contains many biologically important hypotheses waiting for high throughput conclusions.

methodsAn application-specific ontology was developed for managing TMA and DNA microarray databases by semantic web technologies. Data were represented as Resource Description Framework (RDF) according to the framework of the ontology. Applications for hypothesis testing (Xperanto-RDF) for TMA data were designed and implemented by (1) formulating the syntactic and semantic structures of the hypotheses derived from TMA experiments, (2) formulating SPARQLs to reflect the semantic structures of the hypotheses, and (3) performing statistical test with the result sets returned by the SPARQLs.

resultsWhen a user designs a hypothesis in Xperanto-RDF and submits it, the hypothesis can be tested against TMA experimental data stored in Xperanto-RDF. When we evaluated four previously validated hypotheses as an illustration, all the hypotheses were supported by Xperanto-RDF.

conclusionsWe demonstrated the utility of high throughput biological hypothesis testing. We believe that preliminary investigation before performing highly controlled experiment can be benefited.

Indexed as

Databases, FactualComputational BiologyHumansInformation Storage and RetrievalInternetMicroarray AnalysisOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisSemantics

Identifiers

PMID21342584
PMCPMC3044309

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.