Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21339767›Full record

ArticleImmunology and cell biology2011

Signaling thresholds govern heterogeneity in IL-7-receptor-mediated responses of naïve CD8(+) T cells.

Megan J Palmer, Vinay S Mahajan, Jianzhu Chen, Darrell J Irvine, Douglas A Lauffenburger

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology and cell biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Identification of rare cell populations in autofluorescence lifetime image data.Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Expansion of an Unusual Virtual Memory CD8Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. T Cell Calcium Signaling Regulation by the Co-Receptor CD5.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. How many TCR clonotypes does a body maintain?Journal of theoretical biology · 2016
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Megan J PalmerDepartment of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Vinay S Mahajan
Jianzhu Chen
Darrell J Irvine
Douglas A Lauffenburger
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Systems Biology of Cell Decision ProcessesP50GM068762 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI YAFFE, MICHAEL B · 2003 to 2012
$32.3M
Development and Maintenance of Memory CD8 T CellsR01AI069208 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI CHEN, JIANZHU · 2006 to 2010
$2.0M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIAID NIH HHS AI69208NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI069208NIGMS NIH HHS GM068762NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM068762
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Variable sensitivity to T-cell-receptor (TCR)- and IL-7-receptor (IL-7R)-mediated homeostatic signals among naïve T cells has thus far been largely attributed to differences in TCR specificity. We show here that even when withdrawn from self-peptide-induced TCR stimulation, CD8(+) T cells exhibit heterogeneous responses to interleukin-7 (IL-7) that are mechanistically associated with IL-7R expression differences that correlate with relative CD5 expression. Whereas CD5(hi) and CD5(lo) T cells survive equivalently in the presence of saturating IL-7 levels in vitro, CD5(hi) T cells proliferate more robustly. Conversely, CD5(lo) T cells exhibit prolonged survival when withdrawn from homeostatic stimuli. Through quantitative experimental analysis of signaling downstream of IL-7R, we find that the enhanced IL-7 responsiveness of CD5(hi) T cells is directly related to their greater surface IL-7R expression. Further, we identify a quantitative threshold in IL-7R-mediated signaling capacity required for proliferation that lies well above an analogous threshold requirement for survival. These distinct thresholds allow subtle differences in IL-7R expression between CD5(lo) and CD5(hi) T cells to give rise to significant variations in their respective IL-7-induced proliferation, without altering survival. Heterogeneous IL-7 responsiveness is observed similarly in vivo, with CD5(hi) naïve T cells proliferating preferentially in lymphopenic mice or lymphoreplete mice administered with exogenous IL-7. However, IL-7 in lymphoreplete mice appears to be maintained at an effective level for preserving homeostasis, such that neither CD5(hi) IL-7R(hi) nor CD5(lo) IL-7R(lo) T cells proliferate or survive preferentially. Our findings indicate that IL-7R-mediated signaling not only maintains the size but also impacts the diversity of the naïve T-cell repertoire.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD5 AntigensCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCell SurvivalCytokinesGene Expression RegulationHomeostasisImmunologic FactorsInterleukin-7Lymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutModels, BiologicalCD5 AntigensCytokinesImmunologic FactorsInterleukin-7Receptors, Interleukin-7

Identifiers

PMID21339767
PMCPMC3342499
OpenAlexW2037782555

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.