Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21338705›Full record

Trial reportBiology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation2011

Myeloablative reduced-toxicity i.v. busulfan-fludarabine and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant for patients with acute myeloid leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome in the sixth through eighth decades of life.

Gheath Alatrash, Marcos de Lima, Nelson Hamerschlak, Matteo Pelosini, Xuemei Wang, Lianchun Xiao, Fabio Kerbauy, Alexandre Chiattone, Gabriela Rondon, Muzaffar H Qazilbash and 9 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06111612 (Intensive Conditioning Regimen With Thiotepa Combined With Busulfan, Fludarabine and Cytarabine for Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in the Treatment of Myeloid Malignancies With Extramedullary Involvement), which is not on this map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06111612 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Intensive Conditioning Regimen With Thiotepa Combined With Busulfan, Fludarabine and Cytarabine for Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in the Treatment of Myeloid Malignancies With Extramedullary Involvement

TypeobservationalSponsorShanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineRan2024 to 2027Enrolled50ConditionsAcute Myeloid Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Neoplasm, Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia, Myeloid Sarcoma
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Combination Therapy for Graft-versus-Host Disease Prophylaxis with Etanercept and Extracorporeal Photopheresis: Results of a Phase II Clinical Trial.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2016
    Trial
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  11. Dose intensification of busulfan in the preparative regimen is associated with improved survival: a phase I/II controlled, randomized study.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2013
    Trial
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  14. Review
  15. Review
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  18. Impact of Fluid Overload as New Toxicity Category on Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Outcomes.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2017
    Article
  19. T Cell Depletion as an Alternative Approach for Patients 55 Years or Older Undergoing Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation as Curative Therapy for Hematologic Malignancies.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Gheath AlatrashDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Marcos de Lima
Nelson Hamerschlak
Matteo Pelosini
Xuemei Wang
Lianchun Xiao
Fabio Kerbauy
Alexandre Chiattone
Gabriela Rondon
Muzaffar H Qazilbash
Sergio A Giralt
Leandro de Padua Silva
Chitra Hosing
Partow Kebriaei
Weiqing Zhang
Yago Nieto
Rima M Saliba
Richard E Champlin
Borje S Andersson
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USHospital Israelita Albert Einstein · BRUniversity of Pisa · IT

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
TOLERANCE INDUCTION BY MEGADOSE STEM CELL TRANSPLANTS IN CML--GVHD AND GVLP01CA049639 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI THALL, PETER F · 1990 to 2014
$41.8M
THE THERAPY OF AMLP01CA055164 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI THOMAS, MATTIE J · 1992 to 2011
$25.3M
NCI NIH HHS CA49639NCI NIH HHS CA55164NCI NIH HHS P01 CA049639NCI NIH HHS P01 CA055164NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The optimal pretransplant regimen for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) in patients ≥ 55 years of age remains to be determined. The myeloablative reduced-toxicity 4-day regimen i.v. busulfan (Bu) (130 mg/m(2)) and i.v. fludarabine (Flu) (40 mg/m(2)) is associated with low morbidity and mortality. We analyzed 79 patients ≥ 55 years of age (median, 58 years) with AML (n = 63) or MDS (n = 16) treated with i.v. Bu-Flu conditioning regimens between 2001 and 2009 (median follow-up, 24 months). The patients who received this regimen had a good performance status. The 2-year overall survival (OS) rates for patients in first complete remission (CR1), second CR (CR2), or refractory disease and for all patients at time of transplantation were 71%, 44%, 32%, and 46%, respectively; 2-year event-free survival (EFS) rates for patients in CR1, CR2, or refractory disease at time of transplantation and for all patients were 68%, 42%, 30%, and 44%, respectively. One-year transplant-related mortality (TRM) rates for patients who were in CR or who had active disease at the time of transplantation were 19% and 20%, respectively. Grade II-IV acute graft-versus-host (aGVHD) disease was diagnosed in 40% of the patients. Our results suggest that age alone should not be the primary reason for exclusion from receiving myeloablative reduced-toxicity conditioning with i.v. Bu-Flu preceding transplantation in patients with AML/MDS.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMyelodysplastic SyndromesTransplantation ConditioningAcute DiseaseAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBusulfanDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGraft vs Host DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesBusulfanfludarabineVidarabine

Identifiers

PMID21338705
PMCPMC4261630
OpenAlexW2024390130

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.