Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21338519›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2011

Analyzing and minimizing PCR amplification bias in Illumina sequencing libraries.

Daniel Aird, Michael G Ross, Wei-Sheng Chen, Maxwell Danielsson, Timothy Fennell, Carsten Russ, David B Jaffe, Chad Nusbaum, Andreas Gnirke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 639 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
639citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

639 citing papers in PubMed.

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579 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Daniel AirdGenome Sequencing and Analysis Program, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, 320 Charles Street, Cambridge, MA 02141, USA.
Michael G Ross
Wei-Sheng Chen
Maxwell Danielsson
Timothy Fennell
Carsten Russ
David B Jaffe
Chad Nusbaum
Andreas Gnirke

Funding

Large Scale Sequencing and Analysis of GenomesU54HG003067 · NHGRI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GABRIEL, STACEY, LANDER, ERIC S · 2004 to 2015
$568.6M
Whole-genome shotgun sequencing strategy and assemblyR01HG003474 · NHGRI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI JAFFE, DAVID B · 2005 to 2013
$6.1M
NHGRI NIH HHS HG03067-05NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG003474PHS HHS HHSN27220090018C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the ever-increasing output of Illumina sequencing data, loci with extreme base compositions are often under-represented or absent. To evaluate sources of base-composition bias, we traced genomic sequences ranging from 6% to 90% GC through the process by quantitative PCR. We identified PCR during library preparation as a principal source of bias and optimized the conditions. Our improved protocol significantly reduces amplification bias and minimizes the previously severe effects of PCR instrument and temperature ramp rate.

Indexed as

ArtifactsGenome, HumanBase CompositionEscherichia coliGenetic LociGenomic LibraryGenomicsHumansNucleic Acid DenaturationPlasmodium falciparumReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSequence Analysis, DNATemperature

Identifiers

PMID21338519
PMCPMC3188800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.