Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21338421›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2011

A novel amidotransferase required for lipoic acid cofactor assembly in Bacillus subtilis.

Quin H Christensen, Natalia Martin, Maria C Mansilla, Diego de Mendoza, John E Cronan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Surfactin-Like Lipopeptides FromFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Fatty acid synthesis and utilization in gram-positive bacteria: insights fromMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
  5. Lipoic acid attachment to proteins: stimulating new developments.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Glutamine synthetase and GlnR regulate nitrogen metabolism inApplied and environmental microbiology · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. DefiningThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Mechanism-Driven Metabolic Engineering for Bio-Based Production of FreeFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020
    Article
  16. Functional Identification and Structural Analysis of a New Lipoate Protein Ligase inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Advances in synthesis of biotin and assembly of lipoic acid.Current opinion in chemical biology · 2018
    Review
  19. Exploring multiple effects of ZnScientific reports · 2018
    Article
  20. Protein moonlighting elucidates the essential human pathway catalyzing lipoic acid assembly on its cognate enzymes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Quin H ChristensenDepartments of Microbiology Biochemistry Chemistry Biology Interface Training Program, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Natalia Martin
Maria C Mansilla
Diego de Mendoza
John E Cronan
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USNational University of Rosario · AR

Funding

GENETIC APPROACHES TO REGULATION OF LIPID METABOLISMR01AI015650 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI CRONAN, JOHN E. · 1985 to 2022
$12.0M
Training Program in Chemistry-Interface with BiologyT32GM070421 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI HERGENROTHER, PAUL · 2005 to 2019
$5.4M
GENETIC APPROACHES TO REGULATION OF LIPID METABOLISMR37AI015650 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI CRONAN, JOHN E. · 1994 to 2003
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI015650NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI015650NIGMS NIH HHS 5 T32 GM070421NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM070421
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the companion paper we reported that Bacillus subtilis requires three proteins for lipoic acid metabolism, all of which are members of the lipoate protein ligase family. Two of the proteins, LipM and LplJ, have been shown to be an octanoyltransferase and a lipoate : protein ligase respectively. The third protein, LipL, is essential for lipoic acid synthesis, but had no detectable octanoyltransferase or ligase activity either in vitro or in vivo. We report that LipM specifically modifies the glycine cleavage system protein, GcvH, and therefore another mechanism must exist for modification of other lipoic acid requiring enzymes (e.g. pyruvate dehydrogenase). We show that this function is provided by LipL, which catalyses the amidotransfer (transamidation) of the octanoyl moiety from octanoyl-GcvH to the E2 subunit of pyruvate dehydrogenase. LipL activity was demonstrated in vitro with purified components and proceeds via a thioester-linked acyl-enzyme intermediate. As predicted, ΔgcvH strains are lipoate auxotrophs. LipL represents a new enzyme activity. It is a GcvH:[lipoyl domain] amidotransferase that probably uses a Cys-Lys catalytic dyad. Although the active site cysteine residues of LipL and LipB are located in different positions within the polypeptide chains, alignment of their structures show these residues occupy similar positions. Thus, these two homologous enzymes have convergent architectures.

Indexed as

Genes, BacterialBacillus subtilisBacterial ProteinsBiosynthetic PathwaysGene DeletionPyruvate Dehydrogenase ComplexThioctic AcidBacterial ProteinsPyruvate Dehydrogenase ComplexThioctic Acid

Identifiers

PMID21338421
PMCPMC3088481
OpenAlexW1936476818

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.