Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21337733›Full record

ArticlePediatric pulmonology2011

IL-10 inhibits inflammatory cytokines released by fetal mouse lung fibroblasts exposed to mechanical stretch.

Renda L Hawwa, Michael A Hokenson, Yulian Wang, Zheping Huang, Surendra Sharma, Juan Sanchez-Esteban

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric pulmonology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Mechanical stretch promotes sustained proliferation and inflammation in developing human airway smooth muscle.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Magnetoactive,Cellular and molecular bioengineering · 2024
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  16. An experimental system to study mechanotransduction in fetal lung cells.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2012
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Renda L HawwaDepartment of Pediatrics, Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island, 101 Dudley Street, Providence, Rhode Island 02905, USA.
Michael A Hokenson
Yulian Wang
Zheping Huang
Surendra Sharma
Juan Sanchez-Esteban
Brown University · USWomen & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island · US

Funding

Mechanotransduction and Lung Alveolar DifferentiationR01HD052670 · NICHD · WOMEN AND INFANTS HOSPITAL-RHODE ISLAND · PI SANCHEZ-ESTEBAN, JUAN R · 2008 to 2012
$1.2M
NICHD NIH HHS HD052670NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD052670
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMechanical ventilation plays an important role in the pathogenesis of bronchopulmonary dysplasia. However, the molecular mechanisms by which excessive stretch induces lung inflammation are not well characterized.

objectivesIn this study, we investigated in vitro the contribution of lung mesenchymal cells to the inflammatory response mediated by mechanical stretch and the potential protective role of IL-10.

methodsFetal mouse lung fibroblasts isolated during the saccular stage of lung development were exposed to 20% cyclic stretch to simulate mechanical injury. The phenotype of cultured fibroblasts was investigated by red oil O and alpha-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) staining. Cell necrosis, apoptosis, and inflammation were analyzed by lactate dehydrogenase release, cleaved caspase-3 activation and release of cytokines and chemokines into the supernatant, respectively.

resultsFirst, we characterized the phenotype of the cultured fibroblasts and found an absence of red oil O staining and 100% positive staining for α-SMA, indicating that cultured fibroblasts were myofibroblasts. Mechanical stretch increased necrosis and apoptosis by two- and three-fold, compared to unstretched samples. Incubation of monolayers with IL-10 prior to stretch did not affect necrosis but significantly decreased apoptosis. Mechanical stretch increased release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines IL-1β, MCP-1, RANTES, IL-6, KC and TNF-α into the supernatant by 1.5- to 2.5-fold, and administration of IL-10 before stretch blocked that release.

conclusionsOur data demonstrate that lung interstitial cells may play a significant role in the inflammatory cascade triggered by mechanical stretch. IL-10 protects fetal fibroblasts from injury secondary to stretch. Pediatr. Pulmonol. 2011; 46:640-649. © 2011 Wiley-Liss, Inc.

Indexed as

Stress, MechanicalActinsAnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCaspase 3Cells, CulturedCytokinesFemaleFetusFibroblastsInterleukin-10In Vitro TechniquesL-Lactate DehydrogenaseLungMesodermActa2 protein, mouseActinsCasp3 protein, mouseCaspase 3CytokinesIL10 protein, mouseInterleukin-10L-Lactate DehydrogenaseReceptors, Interleukin-10

Identifiers

PMID21337733
PMCPMC3103753
OpenAlexW2036471583

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.