Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21337055›Full record

ArticleJournal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine2011

A community-based strategy for improving asthma management and outcomes for preschoolers.

Sally E Findley, Gloria Thomas, Rosa Madera-Reese, Natasha McLeod, Sreelata Kintala, Raquel Andres Martinez, Benjamin Ortiz, Elizabeth Herman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Asthma-Related Knowledge and Practices among Mothers of Asthmatic Children: A Latent Class Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  6. Evaluating the implementation of a multicomponent asthma education program for Head Start staff.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2019
    Article
  7. San Francisco childcare centers' preparedness in the prevention and management of asthma among preschool-aged children.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2016
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Controlling Asthma in American Cities: major themes, persistent challenges, and next steps.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2011
    Article
  13. Conceptual framework of the Controlling Asthma in American Cities Project.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2011
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sally E FindleyHeilbrunn Department of Population and Family Health, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 60 Haven Avenue, New York, NY 10032, USA. sef5@columbia.edu
Gloria Thomas
Rosa Madera-Reese
Natasha McLeod
Sreelata Kintala
Raquel Andres Martinez
Benjamin Ortiz
Elizabeth Herman

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although almost one in ten (8.6%) preschool children has been diagnosed with asthma, few asthma management programs are designed for parents of preschool children. The Asthma Basics for Children program addressed this need in 2003-2008 by implementing a multi-layered approach that offered educational activities to center staff, parents, and children and PACE training to physicians in 31 Northern Manhattan daycare centers. Following program participation, 85% of parents reported reducing their child's triggers, 89% said it was easier to talk to their child's physician, and 80% were confident in their ability to manage their child's asthma. Children's any daytime symptoms dropped from 78% to 42%, any nighttime symptoms from 81% to 49%, any daycare absences from 56% to 38%, any asthma-related emergency department (ED) visits from 74% to 47%, and any asthma-related hospitalizations from 24% to 11% (p < .001 for all differences). Outcomes varied by level of exposure. In the Center-Only group (no parent participation), the only reduction was from 19% to 10% (McNemar = 3.77, p = .052) in hospitalizations. Children whose parents participated in the program had significant reductions in daycare absences (62% to 38%, McNemar = 11.1, p < .001), ED visits (72% to 43%, McNemar = 19.2, p < .001), and hospitalizations (24% to 11%, McNemar = 5.54, p = .018). Children whose parents and healthcare provider participated had the greatest improvements with asthma-related daycare absences dropping from 62% to 32% (McNemar = 9.8, p = .001), ED visits from 72% to 37% (McNemar = 14.4, p < .001), and hospitalizations from 35% to 15% (McNemar = 8.33, p = .003). This study demonstrates that a multi-layered approach can improve asthma outcomes among preschoolers with a combination of parent and provider education having the greatest impact.

Indexed as

AsthmaChild Day Care CentersChild, PreschoolCommunity Health PlanningEarly Intervention, EducationalEnvironmental ExposureHealth Care CoalitionsHumansParentsPatient Education as TopicPeer GroupSelf CareTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID21337055
PMCPMC3042061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.