Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21337021›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of cardiovascular imaging2012

Polymorphic variation in choline transporter gene (CHT1) is associated with early, subclinical measures of carotid atherosclerosis in humans.

Serina A Neumann, Katherine J Linder, Matthew F Muldoon, Kimberly Sutton-Tyrrell, Christopher Kline, Catherine J Shrader, Elizabeth C Lawrence, Robert E Ferrell, Stephen B Manuck

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Serina A NeumannDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Eastern Virginia Medical School, 825 Fairfax Avenue, 731 Hofheimer Hall, PO Box 1980, Norfolk, VA 23501-1980, USA. neumansa@evms.edu
Katherine J Linder
Matthew F Muldoon
Kimberly Sutton-Tyrrell
Christopher Kline
Catherine J Shrader
Elizabeth C Lawrence
Robert E Ferrell
Stephen B Manuck
University of Pittsburgh · USEastern Virginia Medical School · US

Funding

Substrates of Threat and Reward Sensitivity and CVD RiskP01HL040962 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KAMARCK, THOMAS WILSON · 1988 to 2022
$31.1M
CARDIOVASCULAR BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE RESEARCH TRAININGT32HL007560 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Peter J Gianaros, REBECCA C THURSTON · 1985 to 2026
$11.3M
Depression: Autonomic-Cholinergic MechanismsK01MH074766 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI NEUMANN, SERINA A · 2005 to 2009
$638k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL 07560NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL040962NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL 40962NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007560NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH 074766NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH074766
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atherosclerosis is a heritable trait with little known about specific genetic influences on preclinical measures of plaque formation. Based on relations of parasympathetic-cholinergic function to atherosclerosis and to a choline transporter gene [CHT1 (G/T)] polymorphism, we investigated whether the same allelic variant predicts variation in carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) and plaque formation. Carotid IMT and plaque occurrence as well as genotyping for the CHT1 (G/T) variant were measured in a sample (N = 264) of generally healthy adults (age 30-55) of European ancestry. CHT1 GG homozygotes had greater IMT (P < 0.005) and plaque occurrence (P < 0.020) than T allele carriers. This is the first study showing polymorphic variation in the CHT1 gene to predict early, subclinical measures of carotid atherosclerosis which may aid in understanding cholinergic-vagal processes potentially underlying atherosclerotic risk.

Indexed as

Carotid Intima-Media ThicknessPolymorphism, GeneticAdultAsymptomatic DiseasesCarotid Artery, CommonCarotid Artery DiseasesFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPennsylvaniaPhenotypeSLC5A7 protein, humanSymporters

Identifiers

PMID21337021
PMCPMC3403193
OpenAlexW2017486368

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.