Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21336840›Full record

ReviewReviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders2011

Is the GLP-1 system a viable therapeutic target for weight reduction?

Jenny Tong, Darleen A Sandoval

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Treatment of adolescent obesity.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jenny TongDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, OH 45237, USA. Jenny.tong@uc.edu
Darleen A Sandoval
University of Cincinnati · US

Funding

Impact of Ghrelin of Beta-cell Function and Insulin Sensitivity in HumansK23DK080081 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI TONG, JENNY · 2007 to 2011
$865k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK080081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Incretin hormones are intestinally derived peptides that are known to augment glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and suppress glucagon levels. Incretin mimetics are attractive adjunctive therapy for type 2 diabetes due to its efficacy on reducing hyperglycemia with a minimal risk of hypoglycemia. In contrast to most available hypoglycemia agents that cause weight gain, incretin mimetics are associated with moderate weight loss. In this review, we focused our discussion on the actions of glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) in the brain regulation of energy expenditure and food intake. Furthermore, we reviewed the data from preclinical and clinical studies in humans and discussed the actions of GLP-1, GLP-1 analogs, dipeptidyl pepidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitors on body weight regulation as well as mechanism by which these effects may occur. The gastrointestinal side effects common to GLP-1 based therapeutics such as nausea hamper its wide spread use. Here, we discussed theoretical possibilities for maximizing weight loss and minimizing nausea with of incretin-based therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody WeightGlucagonGlucagon-Like Peptide 1HumansIncretinsInsulinWeight LossGlucagonGlucagon-Like Peptide 1IncretinsInsulin

Identifiers

PMID21336840
PMCPMC3145813
OpenAlexW2032376164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.