Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21335456›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2011

Organic hydroperoxide resistance protein and ergothioneine compensate for loss of mycothiol in Mycobacterium smegmatis mutants.

Philong Ta, Nancy Buchmeier, Gerald L Newton, Mamta Rawat, Robert C Fahey

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Review
  10. The role of thiols in antioxidant systems.Free radical biology & medicine · 2019
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Engineering the YeastFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Pseudomonas aeruginosamSphere · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Philong TaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0314, USA.
Nancy Buchmeier
Gerald L Newton
Mamta Rawat
Robert C Fahey
University of California, San Diego · USCalifornia State University, Fresno · US

Funding

Supplemental MBRS SCORE at California State Univ, FresnoS06GM061223 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY FRESNO · PI RAWAT, MAMTA · 2000 to 2008
$2.9M
Whole cell and essential enzyme screening assays for mycothiol biosynthesisR01AI072133 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FAHEY, ROBERT C · 2007 to 2009
$899k
NIAID NIH HHS AI072133NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI072133NIGMS NIH HHS GM061223NIGMS NIH HHS S06 GM061223
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mshA::Tn5 mutant of Mycobacterium smegmatis does not produce mycothiol (MSH) and was found to markedly overproduce both ergothioneine and an ~15-kDa protein determined to be organic hydroperoxide resistance protein (Ohr). An mshA(G32D) mutant lacking MSH overproduced ergothioneine but not Ohr. Comparison of the mutant phenotypes with those of the wild-type strain indicated the following: Ohr protects against organic hydroperoxide toxicity, whereas ergothioneine does not; an additional MSH-dependent organic hydroperoxide peroxidase exists; and elevated isoniazid resistance in the mutant is associated with both Ohr and the absence of MSH. Purified Ohr showed high activity with linoleic acid hydroperoxide, indicating lipid hydroperoxides as the likely physiologic targets. The reduction of oxidized Ohr by NADH was shown to be catalyzed by lipoamide dehydrogenase and either lipoamide or DlaT (SucB). Since free lipoamide and lipoic acid levels were shown to be undetectable in M. smegmatis, the bound lipoyl residues of DlaT are the likely source of the physiological dithiol reductant for Ohr. The pattern of occurrence of homologs of Ohr among bacteria suggests that the ohr gene has been distributed by lateral transfer. The finding of multiple Ohr homologs with various sequence identities in some bacterial genomes indicates that there may be multiple physiologic targets for Ohr proteins.

Indexed as

Antitubercular AgentsBacterial ProteinsBiosynthetic PathwaysCysteineDNA Transposable ElementsDrug Resistance, BacterialErgothioneineGlycopeptidesHydrogen PeroxideInositolIsoniazidMicrobial ViabilityMutagenesis, InsertionalMycobacterium smegmatisAntitubercular AgentsBacterial ProteinsCysteineDNA Transposable ElementsErgothioneineGlycopeptidesHydrogen PeroxideInositolIsoniazidmycothiol

Identifiers

PMID21335456
PMCPMC3133051
OpenAlexW2073730042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.