Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21335258›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2011

iPhone apps for smoking cessation: a content analysis.

Lorien C Abroms, Nalini Padmanabhan, Lalida Thaweethai, Todd Phillips

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 186 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
186citing papers in PubMed, 10 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

186 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Mobile phone-based interventions for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
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  8. Hypnosis--there's an app for that: a systematic review of hypnosis apps.The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis · 2013
    Pooled it
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  10. A systematic review of healthcare applications for smartphones.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2012
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  16. Feature-level analysis of a novel smartphone application for smoking cessation.The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse · 2015
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  19. Randomized trial of a smartphone mobile application compared to text messaging to support smoking cessation.Telemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association · 2014
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126 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lorien C AbromsDepartment of Prevention and Community Health, George Washington University School of Public Health and Health Services, 2175 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20037, USA. Lorien@gwu.edu
Nalini Padmanabhan
Lalida Thaweethai
Todd Phillips

Funding

Optimizing Tobacco Dependence Treatment in the Emergency DepartmentR01CA201873 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DZIURA, JAMES DAVID · 2016 to 2019
$2.7M
Developing and Scaling an interactive text messaging tool to help pregnantsmokerR44DA035017 · NIDA · VOXIVA, INC. · PI ABROMS, LORIEN C, JOHNSON, PAMELA R · 2013 to 2014
$1.4M
A mobile intervention to promote cessation in HIV-infected smokersR34DA037042 · NIDA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI ABROMS, LORIEN C, SHUTER, JONATHAN · 2014 to 2016
$754k
Using Email to Enhance Counseling Services at NCI's Smoking Cessation QuitlineK07CA124579 · NCI · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ABROMS, LORIEN C · 2008 to 2012
$751k
Quit4Baby: Reaching Pregnant Smokers with Health Information via Text MessagingR15CA167586 · NCI · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ABROMS, LORIEN C · 2013 to 2013
$380k
NCI NIH HHS 5K07 CA124579-02NCI NIH HHS K07 CA124579NCI NIH HHS R01 CA201873NCI NIH HHS R15 CA167586NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA037042NIDA NIH HHS R44 DA035017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the proliferation of smartphones such as the iPhone, mobile phones are being used in novel ways to promote smoking cessation. PURPOSE: This study set out to examine the content of the 47 iPhone applications (apps) for smoking cessation that were distributed through the online iTunes store, as of June 24, 2009.

methodsEach app was independently coded by two reviewers for its (1) approach to smoking cessation and (2) adherence to the U.S. Public Health Service's 2008 Clinical Practice Guidelines for Treating Tobacco Use and Dependence. Each app was also coded for its (3) frequency of downloads.

resultsApps identified for smoking cessation were found to have low levels of adherence to key guidelines in the index. Few, if any, apps recommended or linked the user to proven treatments such as pharmacotherapy, counseling, and/or a quitline.

conclusionsiPhone apps for smoking cessation rarely adhere to established guidelines for smoking cessation. It is recommended that current apps be revised and future apps be developed around evidence-based practices for smoking cessation.

Indexed as

Cell PhoneGuideline AdherencePractice Guidelines as TopicEvidence-Based MedicineHealth PromotionHumansSmoking CessationTobacco Use DisorderUnited StatesUnited States Public Health Service

Identifiers

PMID21335258
PMCPMC3395318

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.