Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21335235›Full record

ArticleCell2011

ATP binds to proteasomal ATPases in pairs with distinct functional effects, implying an ordered reaction cycle.

David M Smith, Hugo Fraga, Christian Reis, Galit Kafri, Alfred L Goldberg

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 141 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
141citing papers in PubMed
10.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

141 citing papers in PubMed, 192 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Molecular mechanisms of mitochondrial AAA+ proteases.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2026
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  7. Review
  8. SpliceProt 2.0: A Sequence Repository of Human, Mouse, and Rat Proteoforms.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

81 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David M SmithDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. dsmith2@hsc.wvu.edu
Hugo Fraga
Christian Reis
Galit Kafri
Alfred L Goldberg
Harvard University · US

Funding

MOLECULAR CHAPERONES AND PROTEIN DEGRADATIONR01GM051923 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI GOLDBERG, ALFRED L · 1995 to 2020
$10.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM051923-09NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM051923
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the eukaryotic 26S proteasome, the 20S particle is regulated by six AAA ATPase subunits and, in archaea, by a homologous ring complex, PAN. To clarify the role of ATP in proteolysis, we studied how nucleotides bind to PAN. Although PAN has six identical subunits, it binds ATPs in pairs, and its subunits exhibit three conformational states with high, low, or no affinity for ATP. When PAN binds two ATPγS molecules or two ATPγS plus two ADP molecules, it is maximally active in binding protein substrates, associating with the 20S particle, and promoting 20S gate opening. However, binding of four ATPγS molecules reduces these functions. The 26S proteasome shows similar nucleotide dependence. These findings imply an ordered cyclical mechanism in which two ATPase subunits bind ATP simultaneously and dock into the 20S. These results can explain how these hexameric ATPases interact with and "wobble" on top of the heptameric 20S proteasome.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphatasesAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsArchaeaArchaeal ProteinsNucleotidesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein ConformationProtein SubunitsRabbitsThermoplasmaadenosine 5'-O-(3-thiotriphosphate)Adenosine TriphosphatasesAdenosine TriphosphateArchaeal ProteinsNucleotidesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein Subunits

Identifiers

PMID21335235
PMCPMC3063399
OpenAlexW2068134926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.