Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21332531›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2011

Alcohol, smoking, and drug use among Inuit women of childbearing age during pregnancy and the risk to children.

Gina Muckle, Dominique Laflamme, Jocelyne Gagnon, Olivier Boucher, Joseph L Jacobson, Sandra W Jacobson

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Review
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  9. Reasons for cannabis use during pregnancy and lactation: a qualitative study.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2021
    Article
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  17. Trajectories of Alcohol Use and Binge Drinking Among Pregnant Inuit Women.Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire) · 2016
    Review
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  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gina MucklePublic Health Research Unit, CHUQ-Laval University Medical Research Center, Quebec City, QC, Canada. gina.muckle@psy.ulaval.ca
Dominique Laflamme
Jocelyne Gagnon
Olivier Boucher
Joseph L Jacobson
Sandra W Jacobson
Université Laval · CA

Funding

Environmental Contaminants and School-Age DevelopmentR01ES007902 · NIEHS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACOBSON, JOSEPH L · 1997 to 2008
$5.0M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES007902NIEHS NIH HHS R01-ES07902
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcohol consumption during pregnancy, a known teratogen often associated with drug use and smoking is a well-known public health concern.

aimThis study provides prevalence data for alcohol, smoking, and illicit drug use before, during, and after pregnancy among Inuit. Factors associated with alcohol use are also identified.

methodsTwo hundred and eight Inuit women from Arctic Quebec were interviewed at mid-pregnancy, and at 1 and 11 months postpartum to provide descriptive data on smoking, alcohol, and drug use during pregnancy, and the year before and after pregnancy. Sociodemographic and family characteristics potentially associated with alcohol use were documented.

resultsNinety-two percent of the women reported smoking and 61% reported drinking during pregnancy. Episodes of binging during pregnancy were reported by 62% of the alcohol users, which correspond to 38% of pregnant women. Thirty-six percent of the participants reported using marijuana during pregnancy. Alcohol use and binge drinking during pregnancy were more likely to be reported by women who lived in less crowded houses, had a better knowledge of a second language, drank alcohol more often and in larger amounts prior to pregnancy, and used illicit drugs. Binge drinkers were more likely to be single women and to have had fewer previous pregnancies. Postpartum distress and violence were more likely to be experienced by women who used alcohol during pregnancy. Binge drinking during pregnancy was best predicted by drinking habits before pregnancy, maternal symptoms of depression, the use of illicit drugs during pregnancy, and the number of young children living with the mother.

conclusionsThese results confirm that alcohol is a major risk factor to maternal and child health in this population, underscoring the need for culturally relevant and effective prevention programs.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge FactorsAlcohol DrinkingEthanolFemaleFetal Alcohol Spectrum DisordersHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInuitPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRisk FactorsSmokingEthanol

Identifiers

PMID21332531
PMCPMC3097283
OpenAlexW1868330658

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.