Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21331484›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2012

Prevalence of clinically relevant oral mucositis in outpatients receiving myelosuppressive chemotherapy for solid tumors.

Stefan Wuketich, Stefan A Hienz, Christine Marosi

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04308161 (The Effectiveness of Topical Oral Vitamin D Gel in Prevention of Radiation-induced Oral Mucositis), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04308161 phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

The Effectiveness of Topical Oral Vitamin D Gel in Prevention of Radiation-induced Oral Mucositis

TypeinterventionalSponsorHams Hamed AbdelrahmanRan2019 to 2020Enrolled45ConditionsOral Mucositis Due to RadiationArmsvitamin D oral gel, Miconazole Topical Gel, BBC oral spray, Oracure gel, Alkamisr sachets
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Evaluation of oral mucositis level and affecting factors in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Effectiveness of intraoral stents in reducing oral adverse events during radiotherapy for maxillary or nasal cavity malignant tumors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Confounding factors in the assessment of oral mucositis in head and neck cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Current Trends in Management of Oral Mucositis in Cancer TreatmentAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2017
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Chronic oral mucositis after radiotherapy to the head and neck: a new insight.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Tobacco use in the oncology setting: advancing clinical practice and research.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2014
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Stefan WuketichDepartment of Periodontology, Bernhard Gottlieb Klinik f. ZMK, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringerstr. 25a, 1090, Vienna, Austria. stefan.wuketich@chello.at
Stefan A Hienz
Christine Marosi
Medical University of Vienna · ATLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChemotherapy-induced oral mucositis (CIOM) is a common side effect of cancer therapy that may lead to significant morbidity and interfere with the treatment plan. The present prospective, cross-sectional study intended to describe the prevalence of clinically relevant CIOM (CRCIOM) in outpatients receiving chemotherapy for solid tumors.

methodsIntra-oral assessments were performed on 298 consecutively recruited patients, who had undergone at least 14 days of chemotherapy for solid tumors in our outpatient oncology department. The presence of CIOM was evaluated using the Oral Mucositis Assessment Scale. CRCIOM was defined as the presence of ulcers (≥ 1 cm(2)), severe erythema, and/or inability to eat solid foods (WHO grades 2-4). Furthermore, the current levels of oral hygiene and oral health were measured.

resultsA low prevalence (18 patients, 6%) of CRCIOM was found in the investigated patient collective, including 1% of patients with severe (WHO grade 3/4) CIOM. In the CRCIOM group, 16 patients were male, and two were female; 8 patients with CRCIOM had received head and neck radiotherapy. A higher prevalence of CRCIOM was found in smoking patients (12.7% vs. 4.5%, p < 0.05) and in the patients who have not had a dental checkup within the preceding 12 months (11.2% vs. 3.0%, p < 0.01). Diabetes mellitus and low WBC appeared not to be associated with higher CRCIOM rates. The plaque and gingival indexes were significantly increased (p < 0.01) in the CRCIOM group.

conclusionsAlthough CRCIOM was a rare event in the investigated patient population, our results emphasize that pre-treatment dental therapy and primary preventive measures (including oral hygiene instructions) can be improved. Before starting chemotherapy, increased awareness of individual risk factors, such as male sex, tobacco smoking, low dental checkup frequency, poor oral hygiene, and a reduced oral health status, could help to prevent CRCIOM.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsOral HealthOral HygienePrevalenceProspective StudiesRisk FactorsAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

PMID21331484
OpenAlexW2116645921

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.