Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21330936›Full record

ArticleJournal of hypertension2011

In preeclampsia endogenous cardiotonic steroids induce vascular fibrosis and impair relaxation of umbilical arteries.

Elena R Nikitina, Anton V Mikhailov, Ekaterina S Nikandrova, Elena V Frolova, Artem V Fadeev, Vera V Shman, Victoria Y Shilova, Natalia I Tapilskaya, Joseph I Shapiro, Olga V Fedorova and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hypertension, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Fli1 and Tissue Fibrosis in Various Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The NaCurrent hypertension reports · 2019
    Review
  20. Endogenous Bufadienolides, Fibrosis and Preeclampsia.Cardiology research and practice · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Elena R NikitinaNational Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21224, USA.
Anton V Mikhailov
Ekaterina S Nikandrova
Elena V Frolova
Artem V Fadeev
Vera V Shman
Victoria Y Shilova
Natalia I Tapilskaya
Joseph I Shapiro
Olga V Fedorova
Alexei Y Bagrov
National Institutes of Health · USSaint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University · RUInstitute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry · RUUniversity of Toledo · US

Funding

Marinobufagenin as a therapeutic targetZIAAG000869 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI LAKATTA, EDWARD · 2009 to 2025
$14.8M
Aging and interaction of natriuretic factors on renal and vascular sodium pumpZIAAG000868 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI BAGROV, ALEXEI · 2009 to 2015
$2.7M
Development of a therapeutic anti-marinobufagenin antibodyZ01AG000869 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI BAGROV, ALEXEI · 2008 to 2008
$467k
Aging and interaction of natriuretic factors on renal and vascular sodium pumpZ01AG000868 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI BAGROV, ALEXEI · 2008 to 2008
$389k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AG000868Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AG000869
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMarinobufagenin (MBG), a bufadienolide cardiotonic steroid, induces cardiovascular fibrosis. Because levels of MBG in preeclampsia are increased, and anti-MBG monoclonal antibody reduces blood pressure (BP) in a rat model of preeclampsia, we hypothesized that in preeclampsia, elevated MBG levels would be associated with the development of fibrosis in feto-placental circulation and with impairment of vascular relaxation.

methodWe studied 16 patients with preeclampsia (systolic BP=150±4 mmHg; 28±2 years, 37±1 weeks gestational age) and 14 gestational age-matched normal pregnant women (systolic BP=112±2 mmHg).

resultsPreeclampsia was associated with a rise in plasma and placental levels of MBG. In preeclamptic umbilical arteries, the expression of Fli-1, a transcription factor and a negative regulator of fibrosis, was significantly reduced (P<0.001), whereas procollagen-1 expression was increased (P<0.01). As compared to control vessels, isolated rings of umbilical arteries from patients with preeclampsia demonstrated unaltered responsiveness to endothelin-1 (EC50=2.2 and 3.2 nmol/l, respectively), but exhibited an impaired response to the relaxant effect of sodium nitroprusside (EC50=1.5 vs. 32.4 nmol/l, P<.001) following endothelin-1-induced constriction. Ex-vivo treatment of normal umbilical arteries explants with 1 and 10 nmol/l MBG for 24 h mimicked the effects of preeclampsia, specifically suppressed Fli-1 and increased collagen-1 expression while impairing vasorelaxation.

conclusionOur results indicate that in preeclampsia, elevated levels of MBG induce vascular fibrosis via a Fli-1-dependent mechanism which leads to an impairment of vasorelaxation, and suggest that MBG represents a potential target for therapy of this syndrome.

Indexed as

AdultBlotting, WesternFemaleHumansImmunoassayPre-EclampsiaPregnancySteroidsUmbilical ArteriesSteroids

Identifiers

PMID21330936
PMCPMC3053428
OpenAlexW2066440749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.