Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21330592›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2011

Using a mixed-methods approach to identify health concerns in an African American community.

Benita Weathers, Frances K Barg, Marjorie Bowman, Vanessa Briggs, Ernestine Delmoor, Shiriki Kumanyika, Jerry C Johnson, Joseph Purnell, Rodney Rogers, Chanita Hughes Halbert

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01299883 (West Philadelphia Consortium to Address Disparities), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01299883 nacompletednot on this map

West Philadelphia Consortium to Address Disparities

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of PennsylvaniaRan2008 to 2017Enrolled543ConditionsCancer, Cardiovascular Disease (CVD)ArmsIntegrated vs Non-integrated Risk Education
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Intervention completion rates among African Americans in a randomized effectiveness trial for diet and physical activity changes.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2014
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Equity in Genomic Medicine.Annual review of genomics and human genetics · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Concept analysis of community health outreach.BMC health services research · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Racial-ethnic differences in pregnancy-related weight.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2012
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Benita WeathersDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania,Philadelphia, PA, USA. weather@mail.med.upenn.edu
Frances K Barg
Marjorie Bowman
Vanessa Briggs
Ernestine Delmoor
Shiriki Kumanyika
Jerry C Johnson
Joseph Purnell
Rodney Rogers
Chanita Hughes Halbert

Funding

West Philadelphia Consortium to Address Disparities - Phase IIR24MD001594 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI JOHNSON, JERRY CALVIN · 2005 to 2015
$5.7M
Community-based Navigator Program for Cancer Control in African AmericansR01CA132656 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HUGHES-HALBERT, CHANITA A., JOHNSON, JERRY CALVIN · 2008 to 2012
$3.1M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardTL1RR024133 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2006 to 2011
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA132656NCI NIH HHS R01CA132656NCRR NIH HHS RR024133NCRR NIH HHS TL1 RR024133NIMHD NIH HHS R24 MD001594NIMHD NIH HHS R24MD001594
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe used qualitative and quantitative data collection methods to identify the health concerns of African American residents in an urban community and analyzed the extent to which there were consistencies across methods in the concerns identified.

methodsWe completed 9 focus groups with 51 residents, 27 key informant interviews, and 201 community health surveys with a random sample of community residents to identify the health issues participants considered of greatest importance. We then compared the issues identified through these methods.

resultsFocus group participants and key informants gave priority to cancer and cardiovascular diseases, but most respondents in the community health survey indicated that sexually transmitted diseases, substance abuse, and obesity were conditions in need of intervention. How respondents ranked their concerns varied in the qualitative versus the quantitative methods.

conclusionsUsing qualitative and quantitative approaches simultaneously is useful in determining community health concerns. Although quantitative approaches yield concrete evidence of community needs, qualitative approaches provide a context for how these issues can be addressed. Researchers should develop creative ways to address multiple issues that arise when using a mixed-methods approach.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanUrban PopulationAdultAgedCardiovascular DiseasesCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchEnvironmentFemaleFocus GroupsHealth BehaviorHealth ServicesHealth Services AccessibilityHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansMaleMental Health

Identifiers

PMID21330592
PMCPMC3107882

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.