Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21330473›Full record

ArticleBlood2011

Overexpression of IL-3Rα on CD34+CD38- stem cells defines leukemia-initiating cells in Fanconi anemia AML.

Wei Du, Xu-E Li, Jared Sipple, Qishen Pang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Mesenchymal PGDLeukemia · 2020
    Article
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  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Minimal residual disease in acute myeloid leukaemia.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei DuDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA. wei.du@cchmc.org
Xu-E Li
Jared Sipple
Qishen Pang
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

Role of FA Proteins in HematopoiesisR01HL076712 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI PANG, QISHEN · 2005 to 2020
$5.0M
Role of Nucleophosmin in FA-evolved LeukemiaR01CA109641 · NCI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI PANG, QISHEN · 2004 to 2008
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109641NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL076712
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with Fanconi anemia (FA) have a high risk of developing acute myeloid leukemia (AML). In this study, we attempted to identify cell-surface markers for leukemia-initiating cells in FA-AML patients. We found that the IL-3 receptor-α (IL-3Rα) is a promising candidate as an leukemia-initiating cell-specific antigen for FA-AML. Whereas IL-3Rα expression is undetectable on normal CD34(+)CD38(-) HSCs, it is overexpressed on CD34(+)CD38(-) cells from FA patients with AML. We examined the leukemia-initiating cell activity of IL-3Rα-positive FA-AML cells in a "humanized" FA xenotransplant model in which we separated AML cells into IL-3Rα-positive and IL-3Rα-negative CD34 fractions and transplanted them into irradiated recipient mice. In all 3 FA-AML samples, only IL-3Rα-positive cells showed significant levels of engraftment and developed leukemia in the recipient mice. The FA CD34(+)IL-3Rα(+) blasts isolated from leukemic mice exhibited hypersensitivity to IL-3 deprivation and JAK2-STAT5 overactivation after IL-3 treatment. Finally, treatment of FA CD34(+)IL-3Rα(+) blasts with an IL-3Rα-neutralizing antibody inhibited IL-3-mediated proliferation and STAT5 activation. These results demonstrate that IL-3Rα is a cell-surface marker present on FA-AML leukemia-initiating cells and may be a valuable therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Up-RegulationADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1AnimalsAntigens, CD34Fanconi AnemiaHumansInterleukin-3 Receptor alpha SubunitJanus Kinase 2Leukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMiceMice, Inbred NODSTAT5 Transcription FactorStem CellsTransplantation, HeterologousADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1Antigens, CD34Interleukin-3 Receptor alpha SubunitJanus Kinase 2STAT5 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID21330473
PMCPMC3087476
OpenAlexW1968573731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.