Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21327893›Full record

ArticlePediatric cardiology2011

Accuracy of cardiac auscultation in asymptomatic neonates with heart murmurs: comparison between pediatric trainees and neonatologists.

Ageliki A Karatza, Karatza A Ageliki, Sotirios Fouzas, Fouzas Sotirios, Sotirios Tzifas, Tzifas Sotirios, Alexandra Mermiga, Mermiga Alexandra, Gabriel Dimitriou, Dimitriou Gabriel and 2 more

Erratum issuedAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric cardiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    Ageliki, Karatza A [corrected to Karatza, Ageliki A]; Sotirios, Fouzas [corrected to Fouzas, Sotirios]; Sotirios, Tzifas [corrected to Tzifas, Sotirios]; Alexandra, Mermiga [corrected to Mermiga, Alexandra]; Gabriel, Dimitriou [corrected to Dimitriou, Gabr
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ageliki A KaratzaNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital of Patras, Patras, Greece.
Karatza A Ageliki
Sotirios Fouzas
Fouzas Sotirios
Sotirios Tzifas
Tzifas Sotirios
Alexandra Mermiga
Mermiga Alexandra
Gabriel Dimitriou
Dimitriou Gabriel
Stefanos Mantagos
Mantagos Stefanos
General University Hospital of Patras · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to assess whether cardiac auscultation performed by pediatric trainees and neonatologists can reliably distinguish innocent from pathologic heart murmurs in asymptomatic neonates. From January 2008 to April 2009 the pediatric trainees of our institution were requested to refer all asymptomatic neonates with a murmur and classify the murmurs as "innocent," "pathologic," or "possibly pathologic." Prior to echocardiography, each neonate was evaluated by two experienced neonatologists. The echocardiographic studies of 169 neonates were analyzed. Abnormal cardiac anatomy was found in 55 neonates (32.6%). The overall ability of pediatric trainees in identifying congenital heart disease (CHD) was moderate [area under the curve (AUC) = 0.855] and significantly lower compared to neonatologists (AUC = 0.919, p = 0.007). However, at "lower" levels of clinical confidence (i.e., clinical diagnosis of possibly pathologic murmurs), pediatric trainees had good ability in excluding CHD (sensitivity 94.6%; negative likelihood ratio = 0.09). The ability of cardiac auscultation for diagnosing CHD in asymptomatic neonates is limited and dependent on the physician's experience and level of clinical confidence. Echocardiography should remain an option for all neonates with a possibly pathologic murmur.

Indexed as

Education, Medical, ContinuingFemaleHeart AuscultationHeart Defects, CongenitalHeart MurmursHumansInfant, NewbornMaleNeonatologyPediatricsProspective StudiesReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID21327893
OpenAlexW2086303932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.