Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21327870›Full record

ArticleProtein & cell2011

Expression of human FUS/TLS in yeast leads to protein aggregation and cytotoxicity, recapitulating key features of FUS proteinopathy.

Kazuo Fushimi, Charles Long, Neha Jayaram, Xiaoping Chen, Liming Li, Jane Y Wu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Protein & cell, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Proteome-Scale Mapping of Perturbed Proteostasis in Living Cells.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kazuo FushimiDepartment of Neurology, Center for Genetic Medicine, Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 303 E. Superior, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Charles Long
Neha Jayaram
Xiaoping Chen
Liming Li
Jane Y Wu
Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern UniversityNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Theranostic Magnetic Nanostructures for the Molecular Imaging of CancerU54CA151880 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MIRKIN, CHAD A. · 2010 to 2014
$11.5M
Elucidating the Relations of Heat Shock Factors, Molecular Chaperones and PrionsR01NS056086 · NINDS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LI, LIMING · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
Mechanisms regulating tau alternative pre-mRNA splicingR01AG033004 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI WU, JANE Y · 2011 to 2015
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA151880NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033004NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS056086NINDS NIH HHS R01NS056086
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the fused in sarcoma/translocated in liposarcoma (FUS/TLS) gene have been associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). FUS-positive neuropathology is reported in a range of neurodegenerative diseases, including ALS and fronto-temporal lobar degeneration with ubiquitin-positive pathology (FTLDU). To examine protein aggregation and cytotoxicity, we expressed human FUS protein in yeast. Expression of either wild type or ALS-associated R524S or P525L mutant FUS in yeast cells led to formation of aggregates and cytotoxicity, with the two ALS mutants showing increased cytotoxicity. Therefore, yeast cells expressing human FUS protein recapitulate key features of FUS-positive neurodegenerative diseases. Interestingly, a significant fraction of FUS expressing yeast cells stained by propidium iodide were without detectable protein aggregates, suggesting that membrane impairment and cellular damage caused by FUS expression may occur before protein aggregates become microscopically detectable and that aggregate formation might protect cells from FUS-mediated cytotoxicity. The N-terminus of FUS, containing the QGSY and G rich regions, is sufficient for the formation of aggregates but not cytotoxicity. The C-terminal domain, which contains a cluster of mutations, did not show aggregation or cytotoxicity. Similar to TDP-43 when expressed in yeast, FUS protein has the intrinsic property of forming aggregates in the absence of other human proteins. On the other hand, the aggregates formed by FUS are thioflavin T-positive and resistant to 0.5% sarkosyl, unlike TDP-43 when expressed in yeast cells. Furthermore, TDP-43 and FUS display distinct domain requirements in aggregate formation and cytotoxicity.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAmino Acid SubstitutionBenzothiazolesDNA-Binding ProteinsHumansMutationNeurodegenerative DiseasesProtein Structure, TertiaryRecombinant ProteinsRNA-Binding Protein FUSSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSarcosineThiazolesBenzothiazolesDNA-Binding ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsRNA-Binding Protein FUSSarcosinesarkosylThiazolesthioflavin T

Identifiers

PMID21327870
PMCPMC3093303
OpenAlexW2105348268

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.