Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21326808›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2011

NPM-ALK and the JunB transcription factor regulate the expression of cytotoxic molecules in ALK-positive, anaplastic large cell lymphoma.

Joel D Pearson, Jason K H Lee, Julinor T C Bacani, Raymond Lai, Robert J Ingham

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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joel D PearsonDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Jason K H Lee
Julinor T C Bacani
Raymond Lai
Robert J Ingham
University of Alberta · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anaplastic lymphoma kinase-positive, anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALK+ ALCL) is an aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma of T/null immunophenotype that is most prevalent in children and young adults. The normal cellular counterpart of this malignancy is presumed to be the cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL), and this presumption is partly based on the observation that these tumour cells often express cytotoxic granules containing Granzyme B (GzB) and Perforin. Chromosomal translocations involving the gene encoding for the ALK tyrosine kinase are also characteristic of ALK+ ALCL, and the resulting fusion proteins (e.g. NPM-ALK) initiate signalling events important in ALK+ ALCL pathogenesis. These events include the elevated expression of JunB; an AP-1 family transcription factor that promotes ALK+ ALCL proliferation. In this report we demonstrate that JunB is a direct transcriptional activator of GzB and that GzB transcription is also promoted by NPM-ALK. We found that Perforin expression was not regulated by JunB, but was promoted by NPM-ALK in some cell lines and inhibited by it in others. In conclusion, our study makes the novel observation that signalling through NPM-ALK and JunB affect the expression of cytotoxic molecules in ALK+ ALCL. Moreover, these findings demonstrate the expression of GzB and Perforin in this lymphoma is not solely due its presumed CTL origin, but that oncogenic signalling is actively influencing the expression of these proteins.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseCell Line, TumorDown-RegulationGene Expression ProfilingGranzymesHumansLymphoma, Large-Cell, AnaplasticOncogene Proteins, FusionPerforinPore Forming Cytotoxic ProteinsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesRNA, MessengerTranscriptional ActivationALK protein, humanAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseGranzymesOncogene Proteins, Fusionp80(NPM-ALK) proteinPerforinPore Forming Cytotoxic ProteinsPRF1 protein, humanProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesRNA, MessengerALK+ ALCLgranzyme BJunBNPM-ALKperforin

Identifiers

PMID21326808
PMCPMC3037198
OpenAlexW20400078

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.