Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21325537›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2011

Taxol facilitates axon regeneration in the mature CNS.

Vetrivel Sengottuvel, Marco Leibinger, Mariana Pfreimer, Anastasia Andreadaki, Dietmar Fischer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 129 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
129citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

129 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 249 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Nanoparticle and epothilone D combinatorial intervention improves motor performance and regeneration in chronic cervical spinal cord injury.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Targeting Vasohibins to Promote Axon Regeneration.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Mechanisms of Axon Growth and Regeneration: Moving between Development and Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

69 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vetrivel SengottuvelDepartment of Neurology, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Marco Leibinger
Mariana Pfreimer
Anastasia Andreadaki
Dietmar Fischer
Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DEUniversität Ulm · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mature retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) cannot normally regenerate axons into the injured optic nerve but can do so after lens injury. Astrocyte-derived ciliary neurotrophic factor and leukemia inhibitory factor have been identified as essential key factors mediating this effect. However, the outcome of this regeneration is still limited by inhibitors associated with the CNS myelin and the glial scar. The current study demonstrates that Taxol markedly enhanced neurite extension of mature RGCs and PC12 cells by stabilization of microtubules and desensitized axons toward myelin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan (CSPG) inhibition in vitro without reducing RhoA activation. In vivo, the local application of Taxol at the injury site of the optic nerve of rats enabled axons to regenerate beyond the lesion site but did not affect the intrinsic regenerative state of RGCs. Furthermore, Taxol treatment markedly increased lens injury-mediated axon regeneration in vivo, delayed glial scar formation, suppressed CSPG expression, and transiently reduced the infiltration of macrophages at the injury site. Thus, microtubule-stabilizing compounds such as Taxol might be promising candidates as adjuvant drugs in the treatment of CNS injuries particularly when combined with interventions stimulating the intrinsic regenerative state of neurons.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticAstrocytesAxonsCD68 MoleculeCells, CulturedChondroitin Sulfate ProteoglycansDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGrowth ConesMacrophagesMyelin SheathNerve Growth FactorAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCD68 antigen, humanCD68 MoleculeChondroitin Sulfate ProteoglycansGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinNerve Growth FactorPaclitaxelrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinTubulin Modulators

Identifiers

PMID21325537
PMCPMC6623712
OpenAlexW1974151854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.