Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21325151›Full record

ArticleCirculation. Cardiovascular genetics2011

Genetic variations in the α(2A)-adrenoreceptor are associated with blood pressure response to the agonist dexmedetomidine.

Daniel Kurnik, Mordechai Muszkat, Chun Li, Gbenga G Sofowora, Eitan A Friedman, Mika Scheinin, Alastair J J Wood, C Michael Stein

Open access · bronzeAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Anti-diabetic effects ofJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2020
    Review
  9. Relationship between genetic variation in the αJournal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
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  17. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniel KurnikDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Mordechai Muszkat
Chun Li
Gbenga G Sofowora
Eitan A Friedman
Mika Scheinin
Alastair J J Wood
C Michael Stein
Sheba Medical Center · IL

Funding

VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024975 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$45.7M
Structural genomics of norepinephrine transportersP01HL056693 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BIAGGIONI, ITALO · 1997 to 2016
$30.8M
PHARMACOGENOMICS OF ARRHYTHMIA THERAPYU01HL065962 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI RODEN, DAN M · 2001 to 2009
$24.8M
Pharmacogenomics of Arrhythmia TherapyU19HL065962 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RODEN, DAN M · 2010 to 2014
$17.4M
The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR) KL2KL2RR024977 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$3.0M
The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR) TL1TL1RR024978 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$1.3M
NCRR NIH HHS 1 UL1 RR024975NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR024977NCRR NIH HHS TL1 RR024978NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024975NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL056693NHLBI NIH HHS P01-HL56693NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL065962NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL65962NHLBI NIH HHS U19 HL065962
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundα(2A)-Adrenoceptors (α(2A)-ARs) have important roles in sympathetic cardiovascular regulation. Variants of ADRA2A affect gene transcription and expression and are associated with insulin release and risk for type 2 diabetes. We examined whether ADRA2A variants are also associated with cardiovascular responses to the selective α(2)-AR-agonist dexmedetomidine. METHODS AND

resultsSeventy-three healthy subjects participated in a placebo-controlled, single-blind study. After 3 infusions of placebo, subjects received 3 incremental infusions of dexmedetomidine (cumulative dose, 0.4 μg/kg). Primary outcomes were changes in systolic blood pressure (SBP) and plasma norepinephrine concentrations, measured as difference of the area-under-the-curve during placebo and dexmedetomidine infusions (ΔAUC). We used multiple linear regression analysis to examine the associations between 9 ADRA2A tagging variants and 5 inferred haplotypes and ΔAUC after adjustment for covariates. Homozygous carriers of rs553668 and the corresponding haplotype 4, previously associated with increased α(2A)-AR expression, had a 2.2-fold greater decrease in AUC(SBP) after dexmedetomidine (adjusted P=0.006); similarly, the maximum decrease in SBP was 24.7±8.1 mm Hg compared with 13.6±5.9 mm Hg in carriers of the wild-type allele (P=0.007). Carriers of haplotype 3, previously associated with reduced α(2A)-AR expression, had a 44% smaller decrease in AUC(SBP) (P=0.013). Haplotype information significantly improved the model predicting the decrease in SBP (P<0.001). There were similar but nonsignificant trends for diastolic blood pressure and heart rate. Genotypes were not significantly associated with norepinephrine responses.

conclusionsCommon ADRA2A variants are associated with the hypotensive response to dexmedetomidine. Effects of specific variants/haplotypes in vivo are compatible with their known effects on gene expression in vitro.

Indexed as

Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor AgonistsAdultAllelesArea Under CurveBlood PressureCardiovascular SystemDexmedetomidineFemaleGenotypeHaplotypesHeart RateHomozygoteHumansInjections, IntravenousMaleMiddle AgedADRA2A protein, humanAdrenergic alpha-2 Receptor AgonistsDexmedetomidineNorepinephrineReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2

Identifiers

PMID21325151
PMCPMC3080459
OpenAlexW2096863495

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.