Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21323569›Full record

ArticleJournal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research2011

Near eradication of clinically relevant concentrations of human tumor cells by interferon-activated monocytes in vitro.

Samuel Baron, Joel Finbloom, Julie Horowitz, Joseph Bekisz, Angel Morrow, Tongmao Zhao, Samuel Fey, Hana Schmeisser, Corey Balinsky, Kotaro Miyake and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Type I Interferon-Mediated Induction of Antiviral Genes and Proteins Fails to Protect Cells from the Cytopathic Effects of Sendai Virus Infection.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2016
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Human monocytes in the presence of interferons alpha2a and gamma are potent killers of serous ovarian cancer cell lines in combination with paclitaxel and carboplatin.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2015
    Article
  10. Immunomodulatory effects of interferons in malignancies.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2013
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Samuel BaronCytokine Biology Section, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
Joel Finbloom
Julie Horowitz
Joseph Bekisz
Angel Morrow
Tongmao Zhao
Samuel Fey
Hana Schmeisser
Corey Balinsky
Kotaro Miyake
Christopher Clark
Kathryn Zoon
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

The Antiproliferative Activities of Human InterferonsZIAAI001038 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI ZOON, KATHRYN · 2009 to 2016
$2.6M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have previously reported that low concentrations of interferon (IFN)-activated monocytes exert near-eradicative cytocidal activity against low concentrations of several human tumor cells in vitro. In the present study, we examined 7 human tumor cell lines and 3 diploid lines in the presence or absence of 10 ng/mL IFNα2a and monocytes. The results confirmed strong cytocidal activity against 4 of 7 tumor lines but none against 3 diploid lines. To model larger in vivo tumors, we increased the target cell concentration and determined the concentration of IFNα2a and monocytes, required for cell death. We found that increasing the tumor cell concentration from 10- to 100-fold (10(5) cells/well) required an increase in the concentration of IFNs by over 100-fold and monocytes by 10-fold. High concentrations of monocytes could sometimes kill tumor or diploid cells in the absence of IFN. We may conclude that killing of high concentrations of tumor or diploid cells required high concentrations of monocytes that could sometimes kill in the absence of IFN. Thus, high concentrations of tumor cells required high concentrations of IFN and monocytes to cause near eradication of tumor cells. These findings may have clinical implications.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorCytotoxicity, ImmunologicDrug Dosage CalculationsHumansInterferon-alphaMonocytes, Activated KillerNeoplasmsIfna2 protein, mouseInterferon-alpha

Identifiers

PMID21323569
PMCPMC3128785
OpenAlexW1981885332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.