Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21321127›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Methylsulfonylnitrobenzoates, a new class of irreversible inhibitors of the interaction of the thyroid hormone receptor and its obligate coactivators that functionally antagonizes thyroid hormone.

Jong Yeon Hwang, Wenwei Huang, Leggy A Arnold, Ruili Huang, Ramy R Attia, Michele Connelly, Jennifer Wichterman, Fangyi Zhu, Indre Augustinaite, Christopher P Austin and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Inhibition of thyroid hormone receptor locally in the retina is a therapeutic strategy for retinal degeneration.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jong Yeon HwangDepartment of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee 38105, USA.
Wenwei Huang
Leggy A Arnold
Ruili Huang
Ramy R Attia
Michele Connelly
Jennifer Wichterman
Fangyi Zhu
Indre Augustinaite
Christopher P Austin
James Inglese
Ronald L Johnson
R Kiplin Guy
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USNational Human Genome Research Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Milwaukee · US

Funding

NIH Chemical Genomics CenterZIBHG200319 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI AUSTIN, CHRISTOPHER P · 2010 to 2011
$55.9M
Novel Inhibitors of Nuclear Receptor FunctionR01DK058080 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI GUY, RODNEY KIPLIN · 2001 to 2011
$3.0M
NOVEL INHIBITORS OF NUCLEAR RECEPTOR FUNCTIONR55DK058080 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI GUY, R KIPLIN · 2000 to 2000
$100k
Intramural NIH HHSNIDDK NIH HHS DK58080NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058080NIDDK NIH HHS R55 DK058080
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thyroid hormone receptors (TRs) are members of the nuclear hormone receptor (NR) superfamily and regulate development, growth, and metabolism. Upon binding thyroid hormone, TR undergoes a conformational change that allows the release of corepressors and the recruitment of coactivators, which in turn regulate target gene transcription. Although a number of TR antagonists have been developed, most are analogs of the endogenous hormone that inhibit ligand binding. In a screen for inhibitors that block the association of TRβ with steroid receptor coactivator 2 (SRC2), we identified a novel methylsulfonylnitrobenzoate (MSNB)-containing series that blocks this interaction at micromolar concentrations. Here we have studied a series of MSNB analogs and characterized their structure activity relationships. MSNB members do not displace thyroid hormone T3 but instead act by direct displacement of SRC2. MSNB series members are selective for the TR over the androgen, vitamin D, and PPARγ NR members, and they antagonize thyroid hormone-activated transcription action in cells. The methylsulfonylnitro group is essential for TRβ antagonism. Side-chain alkylamine substituents showed better inhibitory activity than arylamine substituents. Mass spectrum analysis suggested that MSNB inhibitors bind irreversibly to Cys-298 within the AF-2 cleft of TRβ to disrupt SRC2 association.

Indexed as

Aniline CompoundsHEK293 CellsHep G2 CellsHumansMethylaminesNitrobenzoatesNuclear Receptor Coactivator 2PiperidinesProtein BindingReceptors, Thyroid HormoneReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionStructure-Activity RelationshipanilineAniline CompoundsmethylamineMethylaminesNitrobenzoatesNuclear Receptor Coactivator 2piperidinePiperidinesReceptors, Thyroid Hormone

Identifiers

PMID21321127
PMCPMC3069392
OpenAlexW2010440072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.