Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21321125›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

PKC alpha mediates beta-arrestin2-dependent nephrin endocytosis in hyperglycemia.

Ivo Quack, Magdalena Woznowski, Sebastian A Potthoff, Romy Palmer, Eva Königshausen, Sema Sivritas, Mario Schiffer, Johannes Stegbauer, Oliver Vonend, Lars Christian Rump and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. The Life of a Kidney Podocyte.Acta physiologica (Oxford, England) · 2025
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ivo QuackDepartment of Nephrology, Heinrich Heine University, 40225 Duesseldorf, Germany. ivo.quack@med.uni-duesseldorf.de
Magdalena Woznowski
Sebastian A Potthoff
Romy Palmer
Eva Königshausen
Sema Sivritas
Mario Schiffer
Johannes Stegbauer
Oliver Vonend
Lars Christian Rump
Lorenz Sellin
Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nephrin, the key molecule of the glomerular slit diaphragm, is expressed on the surface of podocytes and is critical in preventing albuminuria. In diabetes, hyperglycemia leads to the loss of surface expression of nephrin and causes albuminuria. Here, we report a mechanism that can explain this phenomenon: hyperglycemia directly enhances the rate of nephrin endocytosis via regulation of the β-arrestin2-nephrin interaction by PKCα. We identified PKCα and protein interacting with c kinase-1 (PICK1) as nephrin-binding proteins. Hyperglycemia induced up-regulation of PKCα and led to the formation of a complex of nephrin, PKCα, PICK1, and β-arrestin2 in vitro and in vivo. Binding of β-arrestin2 to the nephrin intracellular domain depended on phosphorylation of nephrin threonine residues 1120 and 1125 by PKCα. Further, cellular knockdown of PKCα and/or PICK1 attenuated the nephrin-β-arrestin2 interaction and abrogated the amplifying effect of high blood glucose on nephrin endocytosis. In C57BL/6 mice, hyperglycemia over 24 h caused a significant increase in urinary albumin excretion, supporting the concept of the rapid impact of hyperglycemia on glomerular permselectivity. In summary, we have provided a molecular model of hyperglycemia-induced nephrin endocytosis and subsequent proteinuria and highlighted PKCα and PICK1 as promising therapeutic targets for diabetic nephropathy.

Indexed as

EndocytosisAlbuminuriaAnimalsArrestinsbeta-ArrestinsBlood GlucoseCarrier ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsDiabetic NephropathiesHumansHyperglycemiaMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutModels, BiologicalNuclear ProteinsArrestinsbeta-ArrestinsBlood GlucoseCarrier ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsMembrane ProteinsnephrinNuclear ProteinsPICk1 protein, humanPrkcabp protein, mousePRKCA protein, humanPrkca protein, mouseProtein Kinase C-alpha

Identifiers

PMID21321125
PMCPMC3075643
OpenAlexW2084514806

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.